Speed up decode-time when not doing subseconds

* src/timefns.c (Fdecode_time): Avoid some unnecessary conversions
in the common case where subsecond resolution is not required.

(cherry picked from commit a6a3f322453d35074a4866f2fda08781722cbc72)

Push some time conversions down

* src/timefns.c: Push some time conversions down to lower level fns.
This is a win in its own right and should allow for further speedups.
(lisp_to_timespec): Remove; this convenience function is no longer
needed now that there would be only one caller.  Remaining caller
changed to use definiens.
(enum cform): New constant CFORM_TIMESPEC.  Also, CFORM_SECS_ONLY
now generates a struct timespec instead of a struct lisp_time.
(union c_time.ts): New member.
(decode_ticks_hz): Handle new struct timespec cases.
(decode_float_time, lisp_time_struct): New arg cform, and return
union c_time rather than struct lisp_time.  All callers changed.
(list4_to_timespec, lisp_time_argument, lisp_seconds_argument):
Let lower-level function do the conversion, to allow for better
optimization.

(cherry picked from commit 34bde2f790decfff61f03c5ab92ad0436958bacf)

Split lisp_to_timespec in two

* src/timefns.c (ticks_hz_to_timespec): New function,
which is almost all the old lisp_to_timespec but with
a 2-arg API.  This should help further changes.
(lisp_to_timespec): Use it.

(cherry picked from commit 22a3a90f7636a9cb55a463a8149d6e3ec12d1b81)

Refactor decode_ticks_hz via switch

* src/timefns.c (decode_ticks_hz): Change ?: to ‘switch’,
for benefit of future changes.

(cherry picked from commit c45ae286b540f1fc4e424a04eb1d423037cab19c)

Refactor timefns order

Move definitions around in timefns.c.  This does not affect the
implementation; it merely makes future changes easier to follow.
* src/timefns.c (frac_to_double, mpz_time, lisp_to_timespec)
(enum cform, union c_time, decode_ticks_hz): Move earlier.

(cherry picked from commit 0e221d3789a40d22bd4a9489985aebeb86f43e01)

Refactor timefns more functionally

Use a more-functional style in timefns.c, rather than passing
pointers to objects that are filled in.  Although this does not
change behavior, it should help future improvements to the code.
* src/keyboard.c (decode_timer): Return a possibly-invalid struct
timespec instead of storing a timespec into a location specified
by an arg, and returning bool.  All callers changed.
* src/systime.h (struct lisp_time): Move from here to src/timefns.c,
since the type is private to timefns.c.
* src/timefns.c (decode_float_time, decode_ticks_hz):
Return timestamp instead of storing it into a location specified
by an arg.  All callers changed.
(enum cform, union c_time, struct err_time, struct form_time):
New types, to aid functional style.
(decode_time_components): Return struct err_time
instead of returning err and storing timestamp into a location
specified by an arg.  New arg cform.  All callers changed.
(decode_lisp_time): Return struct form_time instead of returning
form and storing timestamp into a location specified by an arg.
New arg cform, replacing decode_secs_only.  All callers changed.
(list4_to_timespec): Return possibly-invalid timestamp instead
of returning a bool and storing timestamp into a location specified
by an arg.  All callers changed.
(lisp_time_struct): Omit no-longer-needed arg PFORM.
All callers changed.

(cherry picked from commit 35365620e4c4c2560e13eba1f03332970129d7f8)

Take precautions against ill-formed content URIs

* java/org/gnu/emacs/EmacsService.java (openContentUri)
(checkContentUri): Verify that URIs derived from user-provided
file names can be parsed before attempting to open them.

(cherry picked from commit e0b271e279ba5b606330908604ac4fa42a389b30)

etags-regen-mode: Handle TAGS buffer being killed

* lisp/progmodes/etags-regen.el (etags-regen--visit-table):
Use kill-buffer-hook to ensure a refresh if the TAGS buffer is
killed manually (bug#71727).
(etags-regen--tags-cleanup):
Bind the hook var to nil to avoid an infloop.

(cherry picked from commit 9331ab056a426b334d46c38659c9de2053eb45f3)

; Tag ERC multiline blanks test as :expensive

* test/lisp/erc/erc-tests.el
(erc--check-prompt-input-for-multiline-blanks): Move message-capturing
business outside of primary fixture.  Extend subprocess sleep duration
to 5m.  Delete some unreachable code.  (Bug#72004)

(cherry picked from commit ef3f26ec02d49f00a14e8744ba06208773588c62)

Improve 'put-image' documentation

* doc/lispref/display.texi (Showing Images): Mention that it returns the
created overlay.
* lisp/image.el (put-image): And here.

(cherry picked from commit 945335fec1e9349d05291c9abe0730777840f5b9)

Improve 'set-fontset-font' documentation

* doc/emacs/mule.texi (Modifying Fontsets): Add an 'emoji' example.

(cherry picked from commit c38d5cc3b280394bbbb9b579cbc82455077ac9b1)

Adapt Tramp's "run0" method

* doc/misc/tramp.texi (Inline methods):
* etc/NEWS: Adapt "run0" entry.

* lisp/net/tramp-sh.el (tramp-enable-run0-method): Adapt "run0"
arguments.

(cherry picked from commit 7de4dbea08f43bcbcfa0f6103356ed444af1a2c3)

* test/src/sqlite-tests.el (sqlite-execute-batch): Declare to wave warning.

(cherry picked from commit 871585db4ca71371e577e521d94caacc1b473e59)

Capitalize "Dired" and "Lisp" in docstrings

* lisp/desktop.el (desktop-no-desktop-file-hook):
* lisp/dired-x.el (dired-mark-sexp):
* lisp/dired.el (dired-make-directory-clickable)
(dired-map-over-marks, dired-file-name-at-point)
(dired-save-positions, dired-buffers-for-dir)
(dired-buffers-for-dir-or-subdir, dired-fun-in-all-buffers)
(dired-remove-entry, dired-delete-entry, dired-jump):
* lisp/files.el (save-buffer):
* lisp/find-dired.el (find-ls-option):
* lisp/hilit-chg.el:
* lisp/locate.el (locate-mode):
* lisp/msb.el (msb-dired-item-handler, msb-sort-by-directory):
* lisp/printing.el (pr-ps-printer-alist, pr-ps-utility-alist):
* lisp/uniquify.el (uniquify-trailing-separator-p):
* lisp/wdired.el (wdired, wdired-change-to-dired-mode, wdired-exit):
* lisp/woman.el (woman-dired-define-keys, woman-dired-find-file):
Capitalize "Dired" and "Lisp" in docstrings.  Found with checkdoc.

(cherry picked from commit 5cf8d60e0dec5606a94749d17a5d678455b7a437)

Document Eshell entry points

* doc/misc/eshell.texi (Entry Points): New chapter.
(Scripts): Move under Entry Points.  Expand documentation.

(cherry picked from commit 37475c9af7a72932c271395ce4681822c792ba34)

; Fix bug#69809

Remove 'enable-recursive-minibuffers'

Thus fixing the very first change in the Emacs ChangeLog:

1985-05-11  Richard M. Stallman  (rms@mit-prep)

        ...

* minibuf.c: Don't allow entry to minibuffer
while minibuffer is selected.

; * test/lisp/net/dbus-tests.el: Fix thinko.

(cherry picked from commit 29aeed7218c77180eef8afac6056af103069b4b2)

* lib/timespec-sub.c: Copy manually from Gnulib.

(cherry picked from commit 831539542f90c2844418c8b0657f4c050a3d9dfb)

Extend dbus-test04-call-method-authorizable

* test/lisp/net/dbus-tests.el
(dbus--test-method-authorizable-handler): New defun.
(dbus-test04-call-method-authorizable): Extend test.

(cherry picked from commit a29a385ee5ea938ed17d94622c7bfd0a10e84830)

* configure.ac: Fix typo in commentary of strlen substitute.

(cherry picked from commit 338337ec32a210c611231313b3da70a815b2af0f)

Improve Eshell's behavior when waiting for processes

This has a few benefits.  First, it fixes a race condition when killing
old processes in 'eshell-command'.  Second, the "wait" built-in command
is now more useful.  Finally, killing processes when exiting Eshell (via
'eshell-round-robin-kill') should be much faster.

* lisp/eshell/esh-proc.el (esh-opt): Require.
(eshell-wait-for-process): Make obsolete in favor of...
(eshell-wait-for-processes): ... this.  Accept a timeout and support
PIDs.  Update callers.
(eshell/wait): New implementation accepting -t/--timeout.
(eshell-round-robin-kill): Use 'eshell-wait-for-processes'.

* lisp/eshell/eshell.el (eshell-command): Use 'eshell-round-robin-kill'.

* doc/misc/eshell.texi (List of Built-ins): Document the new "wait"
behavior.

* etc/NEWS: Announce this change.

(cherry picked from commit 8e46f44ea0eb761e24beda8c5cdbc8fcca87307a)

Don't use the Lisp implementation of "kill" in remote Eshell directories

* lisp/eshell/esh-proc.el (eshell/kill): When in a remote directory,
fall back to the external "kill" program (bug#72013).

(cherry picked from commit 342998511add79c594a170dc04ecda2f2db0fd36)

* test/src/comp-tests.el (compile-forms): Simplify test.

(cherry picked from commit 57defada883c7b93117246c52a383d417f77c765)

Support interpreted functions as input for 'native-compile' (bug#71934)

* lisp/emacs-lisp/comp.el (comp--spill-lap-single-function): New function.
(comp--spill-lap-function): Make use of and do not accept
'(closure ...' as input.
(comp--spill-lap-function): Specialize on interpreted functions as
well.
(native-compile): Update doc.
* test/src/comp-tests.el (compile-interpreted-functions): New test.

(cherry picked from commit b9b9322a8e62299a223ff6673ed33de90d513bc4)

New commands for filtering minibuffer completions

New function 'refactor-query-apply-edits'

; Update ldefs-boot.el

; * lisp/net/shr.el (shr-image-zoom-levels): Fix wrong type.

(cherry picked from commit ac797f60160848fb625db4855befc68352d6cbd2)

Use cheaper string constructors

* src/coding.c (make_string_from_utf8):
* src/fileio.c (file_name_directory):
* src/lread.c (Fintern):
* src/gnutls.c (Fgnutls_format_certificate):
Use `make_multibyte_string` and `make_unibyte_string` instead of
more expensive `make_specified_string` and `make_string_from_bytes`.

(cherry picked from commit 7e358aa706f9dbfce24304e8a05904538615537f)

Warn if D-Bus error "InteractiveAuthorizationRequired" occurs

* lisp/net/dbus.el
(dbus-error-interactive-authorization-required): New defconst.
(dbus-warn-interactive-authorization-required): New defun.
(dbus-event-error-functions): Add it.

(cherry picked from commit acfc3884bf58f7b407c42c8751affbcb365eb105)

Fix bug#71929

* src/image.c (free_image_cache): Unconditionally release image
cache, as this function is only called with its existence
already established.

* src/xfaces.c (free_frame_faces): Clear FRAME_IMAGE_CACHE (f).
(bug#71929)

(cherry picked from commit 8350ebd22e983df5eb9ad33d427bd3d6a09ffe7f)

; * src/dbusbind.c (Fdbus_message_internal): Fix coding style.

(cherry picked from commit 4ca35cbb6ebe9b2bd0690d73b9ff722be7e07b2c)

; Change `imap-shell-host` docstring to mention SSH

* lisp/net/imap.el (imap-shell-host): Doc fix; mention SSH instead of
rlogin.

(cherry picked from commit 8f96e0064fa701655413bdeb4612b5b2a63102c4)

Adapt dbus-tests.el

* test/lisp/net/dbus-tests.el
(dbus-test04-call-method-authorizable): New test.
(dbus--test-signal-handler): Remove debug message.

(cherry picked from commit 813ca8c214a7105190d359edcbedcf30aafb0bfa)

Support interactive D-Bus authorization

When invoking D-Bus methods, let the user enable interactive
authorization by passing an :authorizable t parameter.  This makes
it possible to D-Bus methods that require polkit authorization.

* configure.ac (HAVE_DBUS_MESSAGE_SET_ALLOW_INTERACTIVE_AUTHORIZATION):
Set a new variable if `dbus_message_set_allow_interactive_authorization'
is available.

* src/dbusbind.c (dbus-message-internal): Allow interactive
authorization by passing :authorizable t.

* doc/misc/dbus.texi (Synchronous Methods, Asynchronous Methods):
* etc/NEWS:
* lisp/net/dbus.el (dbus-call-method-asynchronously): Document the
new parameter.

(cherry picked from commit 551a71c313be26d067e59fa11c79e4ef5c550e92)

Make D-Bus tests stable

* test/lisp/net/dbus-tests.el (dbus-debug): Declare, not define.
(dbus--test-event-expected): New defvar.
(dbus--test-signal-handler): Check for `dbus--test-event-expected'.
(dbus-test05-register-signal-with-nils)
(dbus-test08-register-monitor): Adapt tests.

(cherry picked from commit 24cad0e2e773a6f9cbd4a9721694a44246a7c974)

; Skip commit d883f9a1f35c5daed877e4a96ecd7e31c259dc40

* etc/TODO (Native compiler improvements): Add entry.

(cherry picked from commit e53f0f4869600f698e9d8c9527aaf5fba9ec1243)

Fix bug#70697 with respect to fringe bitmaps

* src/pgtkterm.c (pgtk_draw_fringe_bitmap): Always call
`fill_background_by_face' for clearing backgrounds of fringe
bitmaps.  (bug#70697)

(cherry picked from commit 671ad83026e0f9727a809311d43fd7a57403b33b)

Fix byte-compiler warning in calc.el

* lisp/calc/calc.el
(calc-embedded-open-close-new-formula-alist): Remove previously
introduced quotation marks, as they bring the width of the doc
string past 80.

(cherry picked from commit 15c591bad6282824adf33fa195733da416d3fef2)

editorconfig-core-handle.el: Fix regressions in fnmatch handling

* lisp/editorconfig-core-handle.el
(editorconfig-core-handle-get-properties-hash): Fix computation of
relative file name.
(editorconfig-core-handle--fnmatch-p): Handle the case when `pattern`
doesn't have a `/` but does match the `/` character.

(cherry picked from commit dce31372a60a9d37591671b8570169c9117e416a)

Checkdoc fixes in `url/*.el`

* lisp/url/url-util.el (url-query-key-value-allowed-chars):
* lisp/url/url.el (url-retrieve-synchronously): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit ed2986494c7c3fb6aaeb7647c6812c4091500222)

Checkdoc fixes in `term/*.el`

* lisp/term/android-win.el (android-clear-preedit-text):
* lisp/term/pgtk-win.el (featurep):
* lisp/term/x-win.el (x-clear-preedit-text): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 846c0e10ffaa13af654e9247e658a088d03d6f34)

Checkdoc fixes in `mh-e/*.el`

* lisp/mh-e/mh-e.el (mh-tool-bar):
* lisp/mh-e/mh-folder.el (mh-folder-mode):
* lisp/mh-e/mh-search.el (mh-pick-menu, mh-search-mode):
* lisp/mh-e/mh-show.el (mh-show-mode): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 3977aa0756860d771442c69ee018fa7e925d0a62)

Checkdoc fixes in `calc/*.el`

* lisp/calc/calc.el (calc-embedded-open-close-new-formula-alist):
Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 521f740d0136924b2931d4fff6868eb0427b946d)

Checkdoc fixes in `textmodes/*.el`

* lisp/textmodes/ispell.el (ispell-command-loop):
* lisp/textmodes/mhtml-mode.el (mhtml--construct-submode):
* lisp/textmodes/page-ext.el (pages-set-delimiter):
* lisp/textmodes/refbib.el (r2b-get-field, r2b-put-field):
* lisp/textmodes/refer.el (refer-cache-bib-files):
* lisp/textmodes/reftex-index.el (reftex-index-phrase-selection-or-word):
(reftex-index-phrases-mode):
* lisp/textmodes/table.el (table-insert, table--fill-region-strictly):
Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 336aa6ab17a25351d54bb66fb66939ca27a6e94a)

Checkdoc fixes in `gnus/*.el`

* lisp/gnus/gnus-agent.el (gnus-agent-enable-expiration)
(gnus-agent-with-refreshed-group, gnus-agentize)
(gnus-agent-fetch-headers, gnus-agent-update-files-total-fetched-for)
(gnus-agent-update-view-total-fetched-for):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el (gnus-article-address-banner-alist)
(gnus-default-article-saver, gnus-mime-view-part-as-charset)
(gnus-block-private-groups, gnus-article-edit-mode):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-dired.el (gnus-dired-mode, gnus-dired-attach)
(gnus-dired-find-file-mailcap, gnus-dired-print):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-msg.el (gnus-summary-attach-article):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-score.el (gnus-home-score-file):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-search.el (gnus-search-ignored-newsgroups)
(gnus-search-mu-switches, gnus-search-mu-remove-prefix)
(gnus-search-thread):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-sieve.el (gnus-sieve-string-list):
* lisp/gnus/message.el (message-beginning-of-line):
* lisp/gnus/mm-url.el:
* lisp/gnus/mm-view.el (mm-w3m-setup, mm-setup-w3m):
* lisp/gnus/mml-sec.el (mml-signencrypt-style):
* lisp/gnus/nndiary.el:
* lisp/gnus/nnimap.el (nnimap-server-port, nnimap-use-namespaces)
(nnimap-expunge):
* lisp/gnus/nnmail.el (nnmail-incoming-coding-system):
(nnmail-ignore-broken-references):
* lisp/gnus/nnmairix.el (nnmairix-default-group):
* lisp/gnus/nntp.el (nntp-report):
* lisp/gnus/nnvirtual.el (nnvirtual-update-read-and-marked):
(nnvirtual-partition-sequence):
* lisp/gnus/spam-stat.el (spam-stat-process-directory-age)
(spam-stat-last-saved-at, spam-stat-save):
* lisp/gnus/spam.el (spam-enter-ham-BBDB, spam-check-BBDB):
Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit e19fd6a22de00465b8fa6db574d71d03fa37b11f)

Checkdoc fixes in `eshell/*.el`

* lisp/eshell/em-elecslash.el:
* lisp/eshell/em-extpipe.el:
* lisp/eshell/em-pred.el (eshell-get-delimited-modifier-argument):
* lisp/eshell/esh-cmd.el (eshell--unmark-deferrable)
(eshell-named-command-hook):
* lisp/eshell/esh-module.el (eshell-module--feature-name):
* lisp/eshell/esh-util.el (eshell-find-delimiter): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 7350457c793f5f6b7cd331b85ef5779ca17a1c27)

Checkdoc fixes in `emulation/*.el`

* lisp/emulation/cua-base.el:
* lisp/emulation/viper-mous.el (viper-parse-mouse-key):
* lisp/emulation/viper.el (viper-major-mode-modifier-list):
Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 23c1ba81ddd8e5b74d0d6e17aa53e38a04f86729)

Checkdoc fixes in `erc/*.el`

* lisp/erc/erc-backend.el (erc-server-parameters):
* lisp/erc/erc-button.el (erc-button--display-error-with-buttons):
* lisp/erc/erc-dcc.el (erc-dcc-member):
* lisp/erc/erc-fill.el (erc-fill-wrap-refill-buffer):
* lisp/erc/erc-speedbar.el (erc-speedbar--last-ran):
* lisp/erc/erc-stamp.el (erc-stamp--current-time):
* lisp/erc/erc-track.el (erc-make-mode-line-buffer-name):
* lisp/erc/erc.el (erc-interactive-display, erc-modules, erc-cmd-CLEAR)
(erc-update-current-channel-member, erc--format-user-modes)
(erc-check-text-conversion): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit c85f67a66dfc9b3333a466a5fcd313425889ee6e)

Checkdoc fixes in `vc/*.el`

* lisp/vc/ediff-init.el (ediff-start-narrowed)
(ediff-buffer-values-orig-A, ediff-buffer-values-orig-B)
(ediff-buffer-values-orig-C, ediff-buffer-values-orig-Ancestor):
* lisp/vc/ediff-mult.el:
* lisp/vc/ediff-ptch.el (ediff-get-patch-buffer):
* lisp/vc/emerge.el (emerge-before-flag, emerge-after-flag):
* lisp/vc/vc-dav.el (vc-dav-checkin):
* lisp/vc/vc-git.el (vc-git-command):
* lisp/vc/vc-hg.el (vc-hg-command):
* lisp/vc/vc-src.el (vc-src-command):
* lisp/vc/vc-svn.el (vc-svn-command):
* lisp/vc/vc.el (vc-checkin): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit e392382e2e26ea6d6afa459621c289007c8ea77c)

Checkdoc fixes in `emacs-lisp/*.el`

* lisp/emacs-lisp/bytecomp.el (byte-compile-free-vars-warn)
(byte-compile-out):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/eldoc.el (eldoc-documentation-functions):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/find-func.el (find-ert-deftest-regexp):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/macroexp.el (byte-compile-form-stack):
Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit ef7364b070e416810de0861c78dbdedf183ee067)

Checkdoc fixes in `mail/*.el`

* lisp/mail/feedmail.el (feedmail-mail-send-hook-splitter)
(feedmail-queue-runner-message-sender):
* lisp/mail/mail-extr.el (mail-extr-nuke-outside-range):
* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-automatic-folder-directives)
(rmail-summary-displayed):
* lisp/mail/rmailmm.el (rmail-mime-searching):
* lisp/mail/sendmail.el (mail-mode):
* lisp/mail/supercite.el (sc-mail-last-header-nuked-p): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 5fe1ae0e843b9f3d0bac5a2d28c23c7210caee9d)

Checkdoc fixes in `net/*.el`

* lisp/net/ange-ftp.el:
* lisp/net/dictionary.el (dictionary-tool-bar-map):
* lisp/net/eudc.el (eudc-translate-query)
(eudc-translate-attribute-list)
(eudc-format-inline-expansion-result, eudc-bookmark-server):
* lisp/net/eww.el (eww-check-text-conversion):
* lisp/net/rcirc.el (rcirc-server-name):
* lisp/net/tramp-adb.el (tramp-adb-handle-get-remote-uid):
* lisp/net/tramp-cmds.el (tramp-recompile-elpa-command-completion-p):
* lisp/net/tramp-crypt.el (tramp-crypt-command-completion-p):
* lisp/net/tramp-message.el (tramp-debug-buffer-command-completion-p):
* lisp/net/tramp-sh.el (tramp-use-connection-share):
* lisp/net/tramp.el (tramp-command-completion-p): Checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit e43e9d09986e23d021afb56b4ced440ae8784e33)

Improve `use-package-vc-valid-keywords` docstring format

* lisp/use-package/use-package-core.el
(use-package-vc-valid-keywords): Improve docstring format.

(cherry picked from commit 4c6e9f5b0046648cd01da443cab33c30666c978d)

; * etc/TODO: New item on installing Magit.

(cherry picked from commit 928180f32be15a33c0848b81aba0b4d01f7d54e3)

; Improve a recent change to the documentation

* lisp/emacs-lisp/comp.el (native-comp-debug):
* doc/lispref/compile.texi (Native-Compilation Variables): Improve
wording.

(cherry picked from commit c193a702dc21b1f106dd2d0dd0bf52e1973bf9c9)

; Delete fixed item from etc/TODO: "proced on macOS"

The 'process-attributes' function is supported since Emacs 26.1, and
proced seems to be fully working.

* etc/TODO: Delete fixed item: "proced on macOS".

(cherry picked from commit 6ebc5d5c27854a7041014fdb7b248b873379befc)

; Delete fixed NS bug from etc/TODO

* etc/TODO: Delete fixed NS bug with 'mouse-avoidance-mode'.
Ref: https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=17439#43

(cherry picked from commit 7b2778e3a3d37debb244971611687dc7f68091d5)

* etc/TODO: Add item to convert documentation to 'setopt'.

(cherry picked from commit 198063ba643ae42ba3464317af38abcaf1fac550)

Prefer 'setopt' in browse-url docs

* lisp/net/browse-url.el:
(browse-url-filename-alist): Doc fix; prefer 'setopt'.

(cherry picked from commit 92de67829ca18b4957cb995a1442f2ccac80847c)

; Improve 'native-comp-debug' documentation

* lisp/emacs-lisp/comp.el (native-comp-debug): Improve doc.
* doc/lispref/compile.texi (Native-Compilation Variables): Likewise.

(cherry picked from commit 76683853905e73c3f40151f28a8ac7772f2dcec3)

* lisp/emacs-lisp/macrostep.el: New file.

Add 'minibuffer-action' to 'info-apropos'

Make checkdoc recognize "U.S." acronym

* lisp/emacs-lisp/checkdoc.el (checkdoc-in-abbreviation-p): Recognize
"U.S." acronym.

(cherry picked from commit f410b251fd8a30360f2b9969957dae3ab6ee5bd8)

perl-mode: fix bug introduced in bd86a6c4fde

* lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el (perl-calculate-indent): Use
`save-excursion' around code that modifies point.

(cherry picked from commit dd8d5d57df51bcd066323d068b852e9373871584)

Correct conditions for iconification on Android

* java/org/gnu/emacs/EmacsActivity.java (EmacsActivity)
<isPaused>: Rename to <isStopped>.
(attachWindow): Adjust to match.
(onPause): Delete function.
(onStop): Deem frames iconified after calls to onStop instead.

(cherry picked from commit 67f291ddae31cc4623fd93280b141ee8611f3f5a)

Fix execution of MS-Windows app execution aliases in Eshell

* lisp/eshell/esh-ext.el (eshell-script-interpreter): Check for 0-size
files (bug#71655).

(cherry picked from commit 130c3efa108de4db0a4a8b7521ecf6551efa89cb)

Improve 'tab-line-tabs-fixed-window-buffers' sorting performance

* lsp/tab-line.el (tab-line-tabs-fixed-window-buffers): Enhance
'tab-line-tabs-fixed-window-buffers' performance by optimizing buffer
sorting mechanism.  Replace inefficient 'seq-position' calls with a hash
table to cache buffer positions, significantly improving speed when
handling large buffer lists (bug#71958).

Copyright-paperwork-exempt: yes
(cherry picked from commit fffab032b05d5dcb72d6729321739ca814c54a28)

Adapt Tramp version

* doc/misc/trampver.texi:
* lisp/net/trampver.el (tramp-version): Adapt Tramp versions.

(cherry picked from commit 4d21dff571477ca0308293815f3025897bc089a4)

; Skip commit 069fa6390973bde3a1c551369ed54d741f369703

Fix Tramp parser

* lisp/net/tramp.el (tramp-host-with-port-regexp): Declare.
(tramp-set-syntax): Set also `tramp-host-with-port-regexp'.
(tramp-build-host-with-port-regexp): New defun.
(tramp-host-with-port-regexp): Make it a defvar.  (Bug#71972)

* test/lisp/net/tramp-tests.el (tramp-test01-file-name-syntax)
(tramp-test01-file-name-syntax-simplified)
(tramp-test01-file-name-syntax-separate): Adapt tests.

(cherry picked from commit f4c0459ed3edce33329744f60a0e389c20dc60a5)

Checkdoc fixes in progmodes

* lisp/progmodes/cperl-mode.el (cperl-file-style)
(cperl-continued-brace-offset, cperl-tips-faces):
* lisp/progmodes/eglot.el (eglot-confirm-server-edits, eglot)
(eglot-list-connections-mode, eglot--outstanding-inlay-hints-region)
(eglot--outstanding-inlay-regions-timer):
* lisp/progmodes/etags.el (etags-goto-tag-location)
(etags--xref-apropos-additional):
* lisp/progmodes/flymake.el (flymake-autoresize-margins):
* lisp/progmodes/gdb-mi.el (gdb-mouse-until, gdb-mouse-jump):
* lisp/progmodes/hideif.el (hif-parse-macro-arglist):
* lisp/progmodes/idlw-help.el (idlwave-html-help-location):
* lisp/progmodes/idlwave.el (idlwave-reserved-word-upcase):
* lisp/progmodes/java-ts-mode.el (java-ts-mode--string-highlight-helper):
* lisp/progmodes/js.el (js--chained-expression-p):
* lisp/progmodes/pascal.el (pascal-mode, pascal-comment-area):
* lisp/progmodes/python.el (python--treesit-fontify-union-types):
* lisp/progmodes/ruby-mode.el (ruby-align-chained-calls)
(ruby-block-indent, ruby-rubocop-use-bundler):
* lisp/progmodes/rust-ts-mode.el
(rust-ts-mode--prettify-symbols-compose-p):
* lisp/progmodes/verilog-mode.el (verilog-cache-has-lisp)
(verilog-auto-insert-lisp, verilog-highlight-region):
* lisp/progmodes/xref.el (xref--get-history): Various checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 47c79b62dd04e9ec585354b35e0ef3b3e8c2878d)

Checkdoc fixes in Org Mode

* lisp/org/ob-core.el:
* lisp/org/ob-exp.el:
* lisp/org/ob-lob.el:
* lisp/org/ob-plantuml.el (org-babel-execute:plantuml):
* lisp/org/ob-python.el (org-babel-python--command)
(org-babel-python-initiate-session-by-key)
(org-babel-python-initiate-session):
* lisp/org/ob-scheme.el (org-babel-scheme-make-session-name):
* lisp/org/ob-tangle.el (org-babel-find-file-noselect-refresh)
(org-babel-interpret-file-mode):
* lisp/org/ob.el:
* lisp/org/org-agenda.el (org-agenda-mouse-1-follows-link)
(org-agenda-start-with-archives-mode)
(org-agenda-previous-line):
* lisp/org/org-clock.el (org-clock-save, org-clock-load):
* lisp/org/org-element-ast.el (org-element-type-p):
* lisp/org/org-faces.el (org-cycle-level-faces):
* lisp/org/org-fold-core.el (org-fold-core--isearch-overlays):
* lisp/org/org-fold.el (org-fold--extend-changed-region):
* lisp/org/org-goto.el:
* lisp/org/org-habit.el (org-habit-show-all-today):
* lisp/org/org-inlinetask.el (org-inlinetask-in-task-p):
* lisp/org/org-macs.el (org-current-text-column):
* lisp/org/org-mobile.el (org-mobile-check-setup):
* lisp/org/org-mouse.el (org-mouse-bolp):
* lisp/org/org-refile.el (org-refile):
* lisp/org/org-src.el (org-src-do-key-sequence-at-code-block):
* lisp/org/org-table.el (orgtbl-after-send-table-hook)
(orgtbl-self-insert-command, orgtbl-to-orgtbl):
* lisp/org/org.el (org-read-date-popup-calendar, org-finish-function)
(org-occur-parameters, org-self-insert-command, org-ctrl-c-ctrl-c-hook)
(org-ctrl-c-ctrl-c-final-hook, org-submit-bug-report)
(org--single-lines-list-is-paragraph):
* lisp/org/ox-icalendar.el (org-icalendar--vtodo):
* lisp/org/ox-latex.el (org-latex-generate-engraved-preamble):
(org-latex-src--engrave-code):
* lisp/org/ox-publish.el (org-publish-project-alist):
* lisp/org/ox.el (org-export-data): Various checkdoc fixes.

(cherry picked from commit 6757f8e67d3bdfe338810fc26408a62e7839afe7)

Mark `browse-url-default-scheme` as :risky

* lisp/net/browse-url.el (browse-url-default-scheme): Mark as
risky file local variable.

(cherry picked from commit 4871ccd41670debd47238ec0d3bbdef064e517e6)

Make `checkdoc-verb-check-experimental-flag` default to nil

This user option leads to a very large amount of false positives in
practice.  In my personal experience, almost all occurrences that are
flagged are false positives.  Flipping the default to something less
intrusive should hopefully encourage more use of checkdoc.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/checkdoc.el
(checkdoc-verb-check-experimental-flag): Switch the default to nil.

(cherry picked from commit 44a3b21d7b8fad3b3ef42bf233ec882856b81177)

checkdoc: Flag formatting mistakes in warnings

* lisp/emacs-lisp/checkdoc.el (checkdoc-message-text-next-string)
(checkdoc-message-text-engine): Flag formatting mistakes in warnings.
(checkdoc--warning-function-re): New variable.

(cherry picked from commit e738c387dac674092eab4b5b32efd9fb6726dee6)

checkdoc: Minor code cleanups

* lisp/emacs-lisp/checkdoc.el
(checkdoc-message-text-search): Use 'while-let'.
(checkdoc-message-text-engine): Use 'when' and 'unless'.

(cherry picked from commit 1883603dfc52f71aa515c60103967938a6eec002)

; checkdoc: More interactive mode tagging

(cherry picked from commit 3e999f70a4d0f1ebdb45da305207e2b45f88059f)

Clarify `checkdoc-max-keyref-before-warn` docstring

* lisp/emacs-lisp/checkdoc.el (checkdoc-max-keyref-before-warn): Clarify
and reflow docstring.  Fix warning about overly long docstring.

(cherry picked from commit 9fcee3c1d1eb6ce735dc69ee77b0c81900c19c3d)

* lisp/files.el (insert-directory): Quote switches in wildcard case.

Use shell-quote-wildcard-pattern on the switches string split by
split-string-and-unquote.  This helps to quote such switches as
"--block-size='1" (bug#71935).

(cherry picked from commit b249f022f1285aaf02705b6ac239d95e3b413c18)

Fix uses of 'dired-omit-mode' (bug#71905)

* lisp/dired.el (dired-jump): Disable dired-omit-mode with -1.

* lisp/files.el (recover-session): Disable dired-omit-mode
explicitly afterwards instead of modifying dired-mode-hook
that fails when it contains a lambda.

(cherry picked from commit 8911d53ce5d8c67327704b7bf55ada14024766d0)

Improve and extend minibuffer prompt indicators

Fix error when choosing 1-char completion candidates

Add 'minibuffer-action' to some info.el commands

; * lisp/bookmark.el (bookmark-jump): Remove outdated workaround

; Update ldefs-boot.el

Revert "Fix link to major mode variable in docstring"

This reverts commit b547c78a1e34fe750f746163c7b6060f5433da6f.

Mark some 'sql{-interactive}-mode'-specific commands as such

(sql-connect): Add 'minibuffer-action'

; Avoid byte-compiler warning in package.el

* lisp/emacs-lisp/package.el (lm-package-needs-footer-line): Declare.

(cherry picked from commit 4a1f2053cdce65efd00de4e211de89f56a549a61)

Fix fontification of network files in `awk-mode`

* lisp/progmodes/cc-awk.el (awk-font-lock-keywords): Fix fontification
of special network file names such as "/inet4/tcp/0/localhost/daytime".
See Info node '(gawk) TCP/IP Networking'.

(cherry picked from commit 17807a3144045305334c85b248ff6cdd93681ab6)

* src/androidvfs.c (android_saf_check_nonnull): Fix typo.

(cherry picked from commit 8589fd9cae2fbff8bf8eddd055fc1e60fa0df6f2)

Correct JNI string error checking and miscellaneous corrections

* src/android-emacs.c (main): Do not attempt to load the
bootstrap class path, which is redundant on all Android releases.

* src/android.c (initEmacs, android_browse_url): Do not assume
exceptions will be raised if GetStringUTFChars fails.  Decode
Android JNI strings as Qandroid_jni.

* src/androidvfs.c (android_saf_check_nonnull): New function.
(android_saf_new_mkdir): Likewise.

(cherry picked from commit 99e510977b22ca60e48b2af70a3c2cdbd90b2b01)

Fontify `mkbool` as function in `awk-mode`

* lisp/progmodes/cc-awk.el (awk-font-lock-keywords):
Fontify 'mkbool' function, added in gawk version 5.2.
See Info node '(gawk) Boolean Functions'.

(cherry picked from commit 745eae00d4178906eda58c26d0d132fbd32b3ff7)

Correctly highlight SYMTAB in `awk-mode`

* lisp/progmodes/cc-awk.el (awk-font-lock-keywords): Fix typo for
"SYMTAB" (see Info node '(gawk) Auto-set').

(cherry picked from commit bbe95a8ceabfa1f4ad2064e1607fe64cf56434fd)

Add a heuristic for type font-lock in rust-ts-mode (bug#69625)

* lisp/progmodes/rust-ts-mode.el:
(rust-ts-mode--font-lock-settings): Add rule.

(cherry picked from commit 2e9777512a0cd2fb2e60706d6908247496faeeec)

Fix formatting of tables with thead/tfoot but no tbody

Correctly handle formatting of tables containing thead and/or tfoot, but
without any tbody, to prevent including thead/tfoot content twice within
the table's derived body.
* lisp/net/shr.el (shr--fix-tbody): Omit 'thead' and 'tfoot' from
implicit body.  (Bug#71685)
* test/lisp/net/shr-resources/table.html:
* test/lisp/net/shr-resources/table.txt: New tests for table rendering.

(cherry picked from commit 9625e4af9946436cea6ba3f41f6c384634bcc999)

; Reflow "Commentary" in lisp-mnt.el

* lisp/emacs-lisp/lisp-mnt.el: Reflow "Commentary" section.

(cherry picked from commit 48f4c9cbbc1297eeb2299928bd415c891b98d999)