* lisp/files.el (auto-mode-alist): Handle .dir-locals-2.el.

Make lisp-mode-variables function less backward-incompatible

A small number of third-party packages rely on its arguments.  They
shouldn't be seriously affected.

* doc/lispref/modes.texi (Example Major Modes): Make example
closer to reality.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/lisp-mode.el (lisp-mode-variables): Ignore any
number of arguments.

Use lisp-data-mode in 5 more places

Thanks to Juri Linkov and Basil L. Contovounesios for the list and the
indication of the function that needed to be changed.

* lisp/bookmark.el (bookmark-insert-file-format-version-stamp):
Use lisp-data-mode.

* lisp/saveplace.el (save-place-alist-to-file): Use
lisp-data-mode.

* lisp/net/eww.el (eww-write-bookmarks): Use lisp-data-mode.

* lisp/net/nsm.el (nsm-write-settings): Use lisp-data-mode.

* lisp/net/tramp-cache.el (tramp-dump-connection-properties): Use
lisp-data-mode.

Add a lisp-data-mode for editing non-code lisp data

To provide a cleaner implementation remove arguments from the
auxiliary routine lisp-mode-variables.  The modes/functions that need
to do some something special adjustment do them in their own bodies.

* lisp/chistory.el (command-history-mode): Don't pass nil to
lisp-mode-variables.

* lisp/files.el (auto-mode-alist): Add entry for ".dir-locals".

* lisp/help-fns.el (describe-variable): Don't pass useless args to
lisp-mode-variables.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/pp.el (pp-to-string): Don't pass useless args to
lisp-mode-variables.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/lisp-mode.el (lisp-mode-variables):
Simplify.  Always set same variables.
(lisp-data-mode): New major mode.
(lisp-mode): Inherit from lisp-data-mode.  Set special lisp-mode
stuff here.

* lisp/progmodes/elisp-mode.el (emacs-lisp-mode): Inherit from
lisp-data-mode.
(emacs-lisp-mode): Simplify.

* lisp/progmodes/inf-lisp.el (inferior-lisp-mode): Set the needed
syntax table here, not through other function.

Port recent character.h changes to --with-wide-int

* src/fns.c (mapcar1):
* src/keymap.c (Fkey_description):
* src/syntax.c (scan_lists):
Prefer ptrdiff_t to EMACS_INT where either will do; this fixes
newly-introduced type errors on --with-wide-int platforms where
ptrdiff_t is narrower than EMACS_INT.
* src/keymap.c (Fkey_description): Rework for clarity; remove goto.
* src/syntax.c (scan_words, Fforward_comment, scan_lists)):
Fix unlikely integer overflow problems that can occur on
--with-wide-int platforms, and that were caught by the recent
character.h changes.

Pacify gcc -Og x86-64

* src/editfns.c (Ftranslate_region_internal): Add UNINIT
to pacify gcc -Og x86-64 (GCC 9.3.1 20200317 (Red Hat 9.3.1-1)).

Prefer more inline functions in character.h

* src/buffer.h (fetch_char_advance, fetch_char_advance_no_check)
(buf_next_char_len, next_char_len, buf_prev_char_len)
(prev_char_len, inc_both, dec_both): New inline functions,
replacing the old character.h macros FETCH_CHAR_ADVANCE,
FETCH_CHAR_ADVANCE_NO_CHECK, BUF_INC_POS, INC_POS, BUF_DEC_POS,
DEC_POS, INC_BOTH, DEC_BOTH respectively.  All callers changed.
These new functions all assume buffer primitives and so need
to be here rather than in character.h.
* src/casefiddle.c (make_char_unibyte): New static function,
replacing the old MAKE_CHAR_UNIBYTE macro.  All callers changed.
(do_casify_unibyte_string): Use SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P instead
of open-coding it.
* src/ccl.c (GET_TRANSLATION_TABLE): New static function,
replacing the old macro of the same name.
* src/character.c (string_char): Omit 2nd arg.  3rd arg can no
longer be NULL.  All callers changed.
* src/character.h (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P): Move up.
(MAKE_CHAR_UNIBYTE, MAKE_CHAR_MULTIBYTE, PREV_CHAR_BOUNDARY)
(STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH, STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE)
(FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE)
(FETCH_STRING_CHAR_AS_MULTIBYTE_ADVANCE)
(FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE_NO_CHECK, FETCH_CHAR_ADVANCE)
(FETCH_CHAR_ADVANCE_NO_CHECK, INC_POS, DEC_POS, INC_BOTH)
(DEC_BOTH, BUF_INC_POS, BUF_DEC_POS): Remove.
(make_char_multibyte): New static function, replacing
the old macro MAKE_CHAR_MULTIBYTE.  All callers changed.
(CHAR_STRING_ADVANCE): Remove; all callers changed to use
CHAR_STRING.
(NEXT_CHAR_BOUNDARY): Remove; it was unused.
(raw_prev_char_len): New inline function, replacing the
old PREV_CHAR_BOUNDARY macro.  All callers changed.
(string_char_and_length): New inline function, replacing the
old STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH macro.  All callers changed.
(STRING_CHAR): Rewrite in terms of string_char_and_length.
(string_char_advance): New inline function, replacing the old
STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE macro.  All callers changed.
(fetch_string_char_advance): New inline function, replacing the
old FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE macro.  All callers changed.
(fetch_string_char_as_multibyte_advance): New inline function,
replacing the old FETCH_STRING_CHAR_AS_MULTIBYTE_ADVANCE macro.
All callers changed.
(fetch_string_char_advance_no_check): New inline function,
replacing the old FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE_NO_CHECK macro.  All
callers changed.
* src/regex-emacs.c (HEAD_ADDR_VSTRING): Remove; no longer used.
* src/syntax.c (scan_lists): Use dec_bytepos instead of
open-coding it.
* src/xdisp.c (string_char_and_length): Rename from
string_char_and_length to avoid name conflict with new function in
character.h.  All callers changed.

Prefer inline functions in character.h

In character.h, replace macros with inline functions or enums
when this is easy.  This improves maintainability and
on my platform (Fedora 31 x86-64, gcc -O2) improved CPU
performance very slightly (0.3%) on ‘make compile-always’.
* src/buffer.h (SANE_TAB_WIDTH, CHARACTER_WIDTH):
Move here from character.h, and make them inline functions.
Tune CHARACTER_WIDTH so that ASCII_CHAR_WIDTH is no longer needed.
(sanitize_tab_width, sanitize_char_width):
Move here from character.h.
* src/character.h (MAX_CHAR, MAX_UNICODE_CHAR, MAX_1_BYTE_CHAR)
(MAX_2_BYTE_CHAR, MAX_3_BYTE_CHAR, MAX_4_BYTE_CHAR)
(MAX_5_BYTE_CHAR, MIN_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE)
(MAX_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE, MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH):
Now enum constants instead of macros.
* src/character.h (CHAR_BYTES): Redo to avoid conditional branches.
(CHAR_BYTE8_P, BYTE8_TO_CHAR, UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR, CHAR_TO_BYTE8)
(CHAR_TO_BYTE_SAFE, CHAR_BYTE8_HEAD_P, CHARACTERP)
(CHECK_CHARACTER, CHECK_CHARACTER_CAR, CHECK_CHARACTER_CDR)
(CHAR_PRINTABLE_P, CHAR_BYTES, CHAR_LEADING_CODE, BYTE8_STRING)
(LEADING_CODE_P, TRAILING_CODE_P, CHAR_HEAD_P)
(BYTES_BY_CHAR_HEAD):
Now inline functions instead of macros.
(ASCII_CHAR_WIDTH): Remove; no longer used.
* src/conf_post.h (ATTRIBUTE_PURE): New macro.
* src/lisp.h (char_table_ref): Use it, for better inlining.
* src/fns.c (base64_decode_1): Add now-necessary casts.

Fix effect-free warning in ob-screen.el while loop

The warning was introduced and detected by an optimizer addition
proposed in the following thread:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2019-12/msg00711.html

* lisp/org/ob-screen.el (org-babel-screen-test): Avoid 'value
returned from (format "...") is unused' warning by doing something
more useful than busy string manipulation while waiting for an
asynchronous subprocess to make the temporary file readable.

Bind 'n' and 'p' to move between symbols in apropos

* lisp/apropos.el (apropos-next-symbol)
(apropos-previous-symbol): New commands.
(apropos-mode-map): Bind above commands to 'n' and 'p'.  (Bug#20694)
* etc/NEWS: Announce the new commands.

Fix comparing command names in strokes.el (bug#40600)

* lisp/strokes.el (strokes-alphabetic-lessp): Simply call string-lessp
because the cdr of the argument may be a string.

Use native image API for NS

* configure.ac (NATIVE_IMAGE_API): Move above NS definitions.
(HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API): Set for NS.
(HAVE_PNG, HAVE_JPEG, HAVE_GIF, HAVE_TIFF): Enable on NS builds.
* src/image.c (HAVE_NS): Fix a number of #if's so they no longer rely
on HAVE_NS.
(PIX_MASK_DRAW): Add for HAVE_NS so libpng support will compile.
(image_can_use_native_api):
(native_image_load): Add NS support.
(png_load):
(jpeg_load):
(tiff_load):
(gif_load): Remove NS specific definitions.
* src/nsimage.m (ns_can_use_native_image_api): New function.
* src/nsterm.h: (ns_can_use_native_image_api): New function.

Allow dynamic choice of drawing path on NS (bug#39883)

* src/nsterm.h (NS_DRAW_TO_BUFFER): Let this be enabled on versions
older than 10.14.
* src/nsterm.m (ns_update_begin):
(ns_update_end):
(ns_focus):
(ns_unfocus):
([EmacsView viewDidResize:]):
([EmacsView createDrawingBuffer]):
([EmacsView windowDidChangeBackingProperties:]):
([EmacsView copyRect:to:]):
([EmacsView wantsUpdateLayer]): Dynamically switch between drawing to a
buffer and drawing to the screen, depending on the version of AppKit
in use.
([EmacsView dealloc]): We can't release the context unless
NS_DRAW_TO_BUFFER is defined.

Fix NS frame resizing issues (bug#40200, bug#28872)

* src/nsmenu.m (update_frame_tool_bar): Remove reference to
updateFrameSize.
* src/nsterm.h: ([EmacsView updateFrameSize]):
([EmacsView setRows:andColumns:]): Remove unused
method definitions.
(NS_PARENT_WINDOW_LEFT_POS):
(NS_PARENT_WINDOW_TOP_POS): Move to nsterm.m.
* src/nsterm.m (ns_parent_window_rect): New function.
(NS_PARENT_WINDOW_LEFT_POS):
(NS_PARENT_WINDOW_TOP_POS): Move to nsterm.m and simplify.
(ns_set_offset): Fix strange behaviours when using negative values.
(ns_set_window_size):
(ns_set_undecorated):
([EmacsView windowDidResize:]):
([EmacsView windowDidExitFullScreen]):
(ns_judge_scroll_bars): Remove references to updateFrameSize.
([EmacsView dealloc]): Unset resize notification and release buffer.
([EmacsView updateFrameSize:]): Remove function.
([EmacsView windowWillResize:toSize:]): Move some code to
viewDidResize.
([EmacsView viewDidResize]): New function.
([EmacsView initFrameFromEmacs:]): Set up resize notification and move
buffer creation until after the prerequisite objects are created.
([EmacsView toggleFullScreen:]): Set frame to the size of the
contentview, not the whole window, and remove reference to
updateFrameSize.
([EmacsView setRows:andColumns:]): Remove unused method.
([EmacsView windowDidMove:]): Tidy up.

Improve regexp in org-table-finish-edit-field

* lisp/org/org-table.el (org-table-finish-edit-field):
Further improvement of regexp, as suggested by Paul Eggert.

Ignore D-Bus errors in tramp-gvfs.el (Bug#40655)

* lisp/net/tramp-gvfs.el (with-tramp-dbus-call-method): Ignore D-Bus
errors.  (Bug#40655)

(forward-comment -n): escaped newline is sometimes NOT end of comment

* src/syntax.c (Fforward_comment) When comment-end-can-be-escaped is non-nil,
don't attempt back_comment when point is just after an escaped newline, etc.

Fix type-checking bug in vertical-motion

* src/indent.c (Fvertical_motion): Fix bug where the type of lcols
was checked too late.

* src/indent.c (Fvertical_motion): Fix int/Lisp_Object mix up.

; * lisp/files.el (directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp): Arg name.

Use directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp wherever possible

Suggested by Paul Eggert.

* lisp/files.el (directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp):
Clarify semantics and purpose.
* lisp/dired.el (dired-re-no-dot):
Define as obsolete alias of directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp.
(dired-delete-file):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-util.el (gnus-delete-directory):
* lisp/net/ange-ftp.el (ange-ftp-delete-directory):
* lisp/obsolete/vc-arch.el (vc-arch-trim-revlib):
* lisp/org/ob-core.el (org-babel-remove-temporary-directory):
* lisp/vc/vc-rcs.el (vc-rcs-unregister):
Use directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp.

Quote semanticdb-ebrowse-default-file-name in regexp

Noticed by Andreas Schwab.

* lisp/cedet/semantic/db-ebrowse.el (semanticdb-load-ebrowse-caches):
Quote file name in regexp.

Fix bugs, inefficiencies and bad style in regexps

Found by relint.  See discussion at
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2020-04/msg00265.html

* lisp/org/org-table.el (org-table-finish-edit-field):
* lisp/arc-mode.el (archive-rar-summarize):
Avoid wrapped subsumption in repeated sequences.
* lisp/erc/erc-dcc.el (erc-dcc-ctcp-query-send-regexp): Replace
inefficient repeated empty-matching expression with a plain greedy
form.
(erc-dcc-handle-ctcp-send): Adjust group numbers.
* lisp/net/puny.el (puny-encode-domain): Fix fast-path shortcut
pattern so that it actually works as intended.
* lisp/progmodes/gdb-mi.el (gdb-control-commands-regexp):
* lisp/vc/diff-mode.el (diff-imenu-generic-expression):
Remove superfluous backslashes.
* lisp/progmodes/scheme.el (scheme-imenu-generic-expression):
Correct confused definition-matching pattern which would match more
than intended.
* lisp/textmodes/sgml-mode.el (sgml-tag-name-re): Avoid inefficient
matching by using the fact that the first character cannot match the
last char of sgml-name-re.

Regularise some file-matching regexps

* admin/authors.el (authors-obsolete-files-regexps)
(authors-renamed-files-regexps): Replace ^ and $ with \` and \'.

Avoid compiler warning in indent.c

* src/indent.c (Fvertical_motion): Avoid compilation warning.
Reported by Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>.

; * src/w32image.c (w32_select_active_frame): Comment about GUID values.

File-handling cleanup in w32image.c

* src/w32image.c (w32_load_image): Encode the image file name and
convert it via 'map_w32_filename'.  No need to do anything special
when 'w32_unicode_filenames' is zero, since file names are in
UTF-8 internally, and this code will never run on Windows 9X.
* src/w32.h (map_w32_filename): Add prototype; removed prototypes
from all *.c files.

Fix retrieval of frame delay when using GDI+

* src/w32image.c (enum PropertyItem_type): New enumeration.
(decode_delay): New function.
(w32_frame_delay): Call 'decode_delay' to retrieve the frame delay
from image data.

Merge from origin/emacs-27

a5f7c26907 (origin/emacs-27) * admin/authors.el: Add an author alias.
d87a4d1f4e Limit RLIMIT_NOFILE to FD_SETSIZE on macOS
e5ca8e5e73 Fix Elisp manual entry on 'set-window-configuration'
485f24223f ; Update ChangeLog.3
8f200254fb ; Update etc/AUTHORS
c7adc851ad * admin/authors.el: Add missing author aliases.
4acdd7fe58 Fix edge case errors in filename-matching regexps
5f36e21fe5 Clarify the doc string of 'yank'
13301d4266 New function erc-track-switch-buffer-other-window
38f7538d8f New function erc-switch-to-buffer-other-window

# Conflicts:
# etc/NEWS

Fix small glitches in documenting the native image API feature

* etc/NEWS: Fix wording of the entry for native image API support.
Reported by Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>.

* configure.ac (native-image-api): Fix the "--help" description.

Avoid infloop in redisplay when wrap-prefix is too wide

* src/xdisp.c (move_it_to): Avoid infloop due to wrap-prefix that
is wide enough to leave no space to display even the first
character of the continuation line.  (Bug#40632)

* admin/authors.el: Add an author alias.

Limit RLIMIT_NOFILE to FD_SETSIZE on macOS

* src/nsterm.m ([EmacsApp applicationDidFinishLaunching:]): Call
CoreFoundation functions that increase RLIMIT_NOFILE behind our back
during startup, and then set RLIMIT_NOFILE back to FD_SETSIZE to avoid
crashes in setup_process_coding_system  (Bug#39164).

Fix Elisp manual entry on 'set-window-configuration'

* doc/lispref/windows.texi (Window Configurations): Fix
description of 'set-window-configuration'.

* lisp/htmlfontify.el: Use `font-lock-ensure` unconditionally

Remove redundant `:group`s.

(hfy-force-fontification): Make it an obsolete alias for `font-lock-ensure`.
Update all callers.
(hfy-init-kludge-hooks, hfy-init-kludge-hook): Remove vars, not used any more.
(hfy-kludge-cperl-mode): Declare it obsolete.

Avoid compiler warning in image.c

* src/image.c (image_can_use_native_api): Avoid compiler warnings
by making this function conditioned on HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API.
(initialize_image_type): Call image_can_use_native_api only if
HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API is non-zero.  Reported by Basil
L. Contovounesios <contovob@tcd.ie>.

; Update ChangeLog.3

; Update etc/AUTHORS

* admin/authors.el: Add missing author aliases.

; * src/image.c: Cleanup of #ifdef's related to HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API.

Make use of MS-Windows native image API be selectable at run time

* configure.ac: Minor cleanup in how w32image.o is added to the
build when native image APIs are requested.

* src/w32gui.h (w32_load_image, w32_can_use_native_image_api)
(w32_gdiplus_shutdown): Move prototypes from w32term.h here, since
w32.c doesn't include w32term.h.
* src/image.c (struct image_type): No need to pass TYPE to the
'valid_p' method.  All callers changed.
(initialize_image_type) [HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API]: Call
'image_can_use_native_api' before trying image-specific methods.
(image_can_use_native_api): New function.
(image_types): Remove the native_image_type parts.
(syms_of_image): New symbol 'native-image'.
(parse_image_spec): Accept native-image "type" for any image type.
* src/w32term.c (syms_of_w32term): New variable
'w32-use-native-image-API'.
* src/w32image.c: (w32_can_use_native_image_api): New function.
(gdiplus_init): Rename from w32_gdiplus_startup. Simplify code.
Move the call to GdiplusStartup to a separate function.  Use
ordinal number for SHCreateMemStream if cannot load it by name.
(w32_load_image): Ignore Win32Error status from
w32_select_active_frame.
Move DEFSYMs from here...
* src/image.c (syms_of_image) [HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API]: ...to here.

* etc/NEWS: Update the entry about native image API use.

Fix edge case errors in filename-matching regexps

These changes fix actual or latent bugs in regexps that match
file names, such as PATTERN arguments to 'directory-files'.  See
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2020-04/msg00265.html

* admin/authors.el (authors-obsolete-files-regexps)
(authors-renamed-files-regexps):
* lisp/auth-source-pass.el (auth-source-pass-entries):
* lisp/calendar/todo-mode.el (todo-show, todo-find-filtered-items-file)
(todo-filter-items, todo-reset-nondiary-marker, todo-reset-done-string)
(todo-reset-comment-string, todo-reset-highlight-item):
* lisp/cedet/semantic/db-ebrowse.el (semanticdb-load-ebrowse-caches):
* lisp/cedet/semantic/texi.el (semantic-texi-associated-files):
* lisp/cedet/srecode/map.el (srecode-map-update-map):
* lisp/dired.el (dired-re-no-dot):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/autoload.el (update-directory-autoloads):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/shadow.el (load-path-shadows-find):
* lisp/files.el (auto-mode-alist, directory-files-no-dot-files-regexp):
* lisp/finder.el (finder-compile-keywords):
* lisp/generic-x.el (inetd-conf-generic-mode, named-boot-generic-mode)
(resolve-conf-generic-mode, etc-modules-conf-generic-mode):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-agent.el (gnus-agent-read-agentview)
(gnus-agent-regenerate-group, gnus-agent-update-files-total-fetched-for):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-cache.el (gnus-cache-articles-in-group):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-score.el (gnus-score-search-global-directories):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-util.el (gnus-delete-directory):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-uu.el (gnus-uu-dir-files):
* lisp/gnus/nndraft.el (nndraft-request-group):
* lisp/gnus/nnmh.el (nnmh-request-group, nnmh-request-create-group):
(nnmh-request-delete-group, nnmh-active-number, nnmh-update-gnus-unreads):
* lisp/gnus/nnspool.el (nnspool-request-group):
* lisp/gnus/spam-stat.el (spam-stat-process-directory)
(spam-stat-test-directory):
* lisp/help-fns.el (help-fns--first-release):
* lisp/help.el (view-emacs-news):
* lisp/international/quail.el (quail-update-leim-list-file):
* lisp/international/titdic-cnv.el (batch-titdic-convert):
* lisp/mail/mspools.el (mspools-set-vm-spool-files)
(mspools-get-spool-files):
* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-secondary-file-regexp)
(rmail-speedbar-match-folder-regexp):
* lisp/net/ange-ftp.el (ange-ftp-delete-directory):
* lisp/net/tramp.el (tramp-use-absolute-autoload-file-names):
* lisp/obsolete/gulp.el (gulp-send-requests):
* lisp/obsolete/vc-arch.el (vc-arch-trim-revlib):
* lisp/org/ob-core.el (org-babel-remove-temporary-directory):
* lisp/progmodes/ebnf2ps.el (ebnf-file-suffix-regexp, ebnf-style-database):
* lisp/progmodes/executable.el (executable-command-find-posix-p):
* lisp/startup.el (command-line):
* lisp/textmodes/refer.el (refer-get-bib-files):
* lisp/url/url-about.el (url-probe-protocols):
* lisp/vc/vc-rcs.el (vc-rcs-register, vc-rcs-unregister):
* test/lisp/net/tramp-archive-tests.el
(tramp-archive-test19-directory-files-and-attributes):
* test/lisp/net/tramp-tests.el (tramp-test19-directory-files-and-attributes):
Replace ^ and $ with \` and \', respectively.
Use (rx (or (not ".") "...")), translated into "[^.]\\|\\.\\.\\.",
to match anything but "." and "..", instead of several incorrect
regexps.

Initial version of native image API support for MS-Windows

* src/w32image.c: New file.
* src/w32term.h: Add prototypes of 'w32_load_image',
'w32_gdiplus_startup', 'w32_gdiplus_shutdown', and
'w32_query_frame_background_color'.
* src/w32term.c (w32_query_frame_background_color): No longer
static.
* src/w32.c (term_ntproc) [HAVE_GDIPLUS]: Call
'w32_gdiplus_shutdown'.
* src/image.c (struct image_type) <valid_p>: Accept an additional
argument, the image type.  All implementations changed.
(init_native_image_functions, native_image_p, native_image_load)
[HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API]: New methods for "native image type".
(initialize_image_type) [HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API]: Call
'init_native_image_functions'.
(image_types) [HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API]: Add settings for native
image API.
(lookup_image_type) [HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API]: Initialize native
functions if needed.

* lisp/term/w32-win.el (dynamic-library-alist): Add gdiplus and
shlwapi.

* etc/NEWS: Announce the new feature.

* configure.ac (native-image-api): New option, OFF by default.
(HAVE_NATIVE_IMAGE_API): If native-image-api is selected, add
w32image.o to W32_OBJ.

Clarify the doc string of 'yank'

* lisp/simple.el (yank): Mention 'current-kill' in the doc string,
so that people could find all the gory details of what is "the most
recent kill" for this purpose.  (Bug#40375)

New function erc-track-switch-buffer-other-window

* lisp/erc/erc-track.el (erc-track-switch-buffer): Factor out the
implementation from here ...
(erc-track--switch-buffer): ... to here.
(erc-track-switch-buffer-other-window): New function, like
`erc-track-switch-buffer', but uses `switch-to-buffer-other-window'
instead, to open the buffer in another window.

New function erc-switch-to-buffer-other-window

* lisp/erc/erc.el (erc-switch-to-buffer): Factor out the buffer choice
implementation from here ...
(erc--switch-to-buffer): ... to here.
(erc-switch-to-buffer-other-window): New function, like
`erc-switch-to-buffer', but uses `switch-to-buffer-other-window'
instead, to open the buffer in another window.

Fix hi-lock test and add new test for unhighlight (bug#40337)

* lisp/hi-lock.el (hi-lock-unface-buffer): Use hi-lock--hashcons
only on strings, not lists.

* test/lisp/hi-lock-tests.el (hi-lock-bug26666): Revert previous change,
use "a" instead of "b".
(hi-lock-unhighlight): New test.

* lisp/vc/vc.el (vc-deduce-fileset): Improve docstring (bug#34949).

Merge from origin/emacs-27

f84aed5fd2 (origin/emacs-27) Clarify documentation on inhibit-modific...

; Merge from origin/emacs-27

The following commit was skipped:

81d07da788 gnus-shorten-url: Improve and avoid args-out-of-range error

Merge from origin/emacs-27

1dfc497fac Minor wording change in Introduction to Programming in Ema...
ff09b4eeac Fix 'flymake-show-diagnostics-buffer' when line numbers ar...
63e8d0ea87 Fix last changes describing mail commands
01212a762f Do setup Flymake in file-less Elisp buffers
36873ef2b2 Fix error message for ‘cl-struct-unknown-slot’ (bug#39995)
3f9310b0fe Fix and improve documentation of mail-related features
1482a75efa Fix build failure with Fx_gtk_debug
cf57663f2a Mention jit-lock deferred as an alternative to fast-but-im...

# Conflicts:
# etc/NEWS

* doc/lispref/processes.texi (Network): Fix xref usage.

* doc/emacs/msdos.texi (Windows Keyboard): Fix xref.

Fix previous change in w32fns.c

* src/w32fns.c (w32_msg_pump): Simplify by not calling
ImmGetOpenStatus.
(Fw32_get_ime_open_status): Fix a typo.

Document the new 'w32-get/set-ime-open-status' functions

* doc/emacs/msdos.texi (Windows Keyboard): Document
'w32-set-ime-open-status'.

* etc/NEWS: Announce the new IME-related functions.

; Fix last change.

Support toggling native Input Methods on MS-Windows

* src/w32term.h (WM_EMACS_IME_STATUS): New message code.

* src/w32fns.c (ImmGetOpenStatus_Proc, ImmSetOpenStatus_Proc): New
typedefs.
(w32_msg_pump): Handle the WM_EMACS_IME_STATUS message.
(Fw32_get_ime_open_status, Fw32_set_ime_open_status): New functions
(syms_of_w32fns): Defsubr them.
(globals_of_w32fns): Load ImmGetOpenStatus and ImmSetOpenStatus
from IMM2.DLL.

Clarify documentation on inhibit-modification-hooks intended usage

Cf. bug#40332 and the discussion at
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2020-03/msg00921.html

* doc/lispref/text.texi (Change Hooks):
* src/insdel.c (syms_of_insdel): Clarify the intended usage of
'inhibit-modification-hooks'.

gnus-shorten-url: Improve and avoid args-out-of-range error

'gnus-shorten-url' (used by 'gnus-summary-browse-url') ignored
fragment identifiers and didn't check substring bounds, in some cases
leading to runtime errors, e.g.:

  (gnus-shorten-url "https://some.url.with/path/and#also_a_long_target" 40)
  ;; => Lisp error: (args-out-of-range "/path/and" -18 nil)

This commit makes it account for #fragments and fixes faulty string
computation, reusing existing helper function.  (bug#39980)

* lisp/vc/ediff-init.el (ediff-truncate-string-left): Rename to
'string-truncate-left' and move...
* lisp/emacs-lisp/subr-x.el (string-truncate-left):  ...here.
All callers changed.
* lisp/gnus/gnus-sum.el (gnus-shorten-url): Fix args-out-of-range
error, don't drop #fragments, use 'string-truncate-left'.

gnus-shorten-url: Improve and avoid args-out-of-range error

'gnus-shorten-url' (used by 'gnus-summary-browse-url') ignored
fragment identifiers and didn't check substring bounds, in some cases
leading to runtime errors, e.g.:

  (gnus-shorten-url "https://some.url.with/path/and#also_a_long_target" 40)
  ;; => Lisp error: (args-out-of-range "/path/and" -18 nil)

This commit makes it account for #fragments and fixes faulty string
computation.  (bug#39980)

Do not merge to master, where the helper is put to subr-x.el.

* lisp/gnus/gnus-sum.el (gnus--string-truncate-left): New helper
function (copied from 'ediff-truncate-string-left').
(gnus-shorten-url): Use it and don't drop #fragments.

Fix last change

* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-simplified-subject): A prefix can have
up to 4 characters, not 3.

Minor wording change in Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp

* doc/lispintro/emacs-lisp-intro.texi (Prevent confusion): Mention
that dynamic scoping is only the default in Emacs Lisp, not the
only scoping rule.  (Bug#40594)

Improve support of "Re:" in Rmail

* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-simplified-subject)
(rmail-reply-regexp): Recognize U+FF1A FULLWIDTH COLON as a colon
after "Re:"-type prefixes.
(rmail-re-abbrevs): New defcustom with localized abbreviations of
"Re:".
(rmail-reply-regexp): Use 'rmail-re-abbrevs'.  Recognize U+FF1A
in addition to the ASCII colon.

* etc/NEWS: Call out the new defcustom 'rmail-re-abbrevs'.

Fix 'flymake-show-diagnostics-buffer' when line numbers are displayed

* lisp/progmodes/flymake.el (flymake--diagnostics-buffer-entries):
Do nothing if 'flymake--diagnostics-buffer-source' is not a
buffer.  (Bug#40529)

Fix hi-lock test and add new test for case-fold (bug#40337)

* lisp/hi-lock.el (hi-lock--regexps-at-point): Handle font-lock faces.
(hi-lock-unface-buffer): Simplify default value handling.
(hi-lock-set-pattern): Add either lighter or regexp to
hi-lock-interactive-lighters.
(hi-lock-set-pattern): Put overlay prop hi-lock-overlay-regexp to
either lighter or regexp.

* test/lisp/hi-lock-tests.el (hi-lock-bug26666): Use "b" instead of "a".
(hi-lock-case-fold): New test.

Fix bootstrap compiler warnings about `read-library-name'

Introduced by

2020-03-28T22:16:28+01:00!stepnem@gmail.com
2c45091791 (load-library, locate-library: Use read-library-name)

Thanks to Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com> for reporting.

* lisp/files.el:
* lisp/subr.el: Declare 'read-library-name'.

Fix last changes describing mail commands

* doc/emacs/sending.texi (Sending Mail): Fix the description of
the behavior of 'C-x m' without prefix argument.  (Bug#40561)

Fix error in 'call-process-region' when START is nil (Bug#40576)

* src/callproc.c (Fcall_process_region): Fix behavior when START is
nil and DELETE is non-nil.

* test/src/callproc-tests.el
(call-process-region-entire-buffer-with-delete): New unit test.

; * test/src/callproc-tests.el: Fix checkdoc errors.

Do setup Flymake in file-less Elisp buffers

Fixes: bug#40573
* lisp/progmodes/elisp-mode.el (emacs-lisp-mode): Change
condition for setting flymake-diagnostic-functions.

Fix error message for ‘cl-struct-unknown-slot’ (bug#39995)

* lisp/emacs-lisp/cl-macs.el (cl-struct-unknown-slot): Remove spurious
format specifiers.

Also use named functions for the ‘gv’ declare forms (Bug#40491)

* lisp/emacs-lisp/gv.el (gv--expander-defun-declaration)
(gv--setter-defun-declaration): New helper functions; use them.

Use named functions in {defun,macro}-declarations-alist (Bug#40491)

* lisp/emacs-lisp/byte-run.el (byte-run--set-advertised-calling-convention)
(byte-run--set-obsolete, byte-run--set-interactive-only)
(byte-run--set-pure, byte-run--set-side-effect-free)
(byte-run--set-compiler-macro, byte-run--set-doc-string)
(byte-run--set-indent, byte-run--set-debug)
(byte-run--set-no-font-lock-keyword): New helper functions.
(defun-declarations-alist, macro-declarations-alist): Use them.

Fix a bootstrap issue with unescaped character literal detection.

* src/lread.c (load_warn_unescaped_character_literals): Deal with the
case that 'byte-run--unescaped-character-literals-warning' isn't yet
defined.

Fix and improve documentation of mail-related features

* lisp/simple.el (compose-mail): Clarify the effect of the
CONTINUE argument.
* lisp/mail/sendmail.el (mail-from-style): Update the RFC value in
the obsolescence warning text.

* doc/emacs/sending.texi (Sending Mail): Fix the description of
the behavior of 'C-x m' wrt prefix argument.
(Mail Headers): Remove the description of 'mail-from-style'.

* etc/NEWS: Mention that 'mail-from-style' is obsolete.

(Bug#40561)

Fix build failure with Fx_gtk_debug

* src/xfns.c (Fx_gtk_debug, Sx_gtk_debug): Define only for GTK
versions >= 3.14.0 so gtk_window_set_interactive_debugging is
defined.  Reported by Andreas Schwab  <schwab@linux-m68k.org>.

; * etc/NEWS: NEWS followup to recent changes in hi-lock.el.

Remove UNSIGNED_CMP

I added this macro in 2011 to fix some signedness comparison bugs.
However, it’s a weird macro and the bugs can be fixed in a
more-straightforward way.  This helps performance slightly (0.5%) on my
platform (Fedora 31 x86-64, GCC 9.3.1 with -O2).
* src/casefiddle.c (do_casify_natnum): Use simple comparison
instead of UNSIGNED_CMP.
* src/character.h (CHAR_VALID_P, SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P, CHAR_STRING):
* src/composite.h (COMPOSITION_ENCODE_RULE_VALID):
* src/lisp.h (ASCII_CHAR_P):
Now an inline function, and uses simple comparison instead of
UNSIGNED_CMP.
* src/dispextern.h (FACE_FROM_ID, FACE_FROM_ID_OR_NULL)
(IMAGE_FROM_ID, IMAGE_OPT_FROM_ID): Move these to ...
* src/frame.h (FACE_FROM_ID, FACE_FROM_ID_OR_NULL)
(IMAGE_FROM_ID, IMAGE_OPT_FROM_ID): ... here, and make them
inline functions that no longer use UNSIGNED_CMP.
* src/keyboard.c (read_char): UNSIGNED_CMP is not needed here
since XFIXNAT always returns a nonnegative value.
* src/lisp.h (UNSIGNED_CMP): Remove; no longer used.

* lisp/hi-lock.el (hi-lock-highlight-range): Bump default value (bug#40224)

* lisp/hi-lock.el (hi-lock-highlight-range): Change default value
from 200_000 to 2_000_000.

Implement case-insensitivity in hi-lock (bug#40337)

* lisp/hi-lock.el (hi-lock-interactive-lighters): New buffer-local variable.
(hi-lock-mode): Set hi-lock-interactive-lighters to nil.
(hi-lock-line-face-buffer): Use case-fold-search and search-upper-case.
(hi-lock-face-buffer): Add new arg LIGHTER. Use case-fold-search,
search-upper-case and search-spaces-regexp.
(hi-lock-face-phrase-buffer): Don't call hi-lock-process-phrase.
Use case-fold-search, search-upper-case and search-whitespace-regexp.
(hi-lock-face-symbol-at-point): Use case-fold-search and search-upper-case.
(hi-lock-unface-buffer): Use hi-lock-interactive-lighters to get
a human-readable string for completion and x-popup-menu.
(hi-lock-process-phrase): Remove function.
(hi-lock-set-pattern): Add new args LIGHTER, CASE-FOLD, SPACES-REGEXP.
Set font-lock pattern to a search function.  Add mapping from
lighter or regexp to pattern to hi-lock-interactive-lighters.
Let-bind case-fold-search and search-spaces-regexp in search functions.

* lisp/isearch.el (isearch--highlight-regexp-or-lines): Replace ugly code
with let-binding of case-fold-search, search-upper-case, search-spaces-regexp.
(isearch-highlight-regexp, isearch-highlight-lines-matching-regexp):
Use lambda.

Mention jit-lock deferred as an alternative to fast-but-imprecise-scrolling

* doc/emacs/display.texi (Scrolling): Add a paragraph on using jit-lock
deferred fontification as a way of obviating Emacs hanging after
auto-repeated scrolling.

* etc/NEWS: Mention 'cl-font-lock-built-in-mode'

* lisp/progmodes/cl-font-lock.el: Fix header and make it a minor mode

Change copyright to FSF and licence to GPLv3+.
Tweak Commentary (the code doesn't seem to provide the lambda
prettification mentioned).

(cl-font-lock-add-regexes): Remove macro.
(cl-font-lock-built-in-keywords): New variable.
(cl-font-lock-built-in-mode): New minor mode.

* lisp/progmodes/cl-font-lock.el: New file

Taken from commit 1a54066611da213626ab69ea426ba3c63ece3438
of https://github.com/cl-font-lock/cl-font-lock,
but with names reverted to a `cl-font-lock-` prefix.

Allow ENCODE_FILE and DECODE_FILE to use no-copy conversion

They already did return their argument under some circumstances;
this change broadens it to further reduce allocation in common cases
(bug#40407).

* src/coding.c (convert_string_nocopy): New function.
(decode_file_name, encode_file_name): Use convert_string_nocopy.
* src/coding.h (ENCODE_FILE, DECODE_FILE): Note the nocopy semantics.

Merge from origin/emacs-27

fd27685c1e (origin/emacs-27) ; * doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Extended M...
6057d79a4e * doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Extended Menu Items): Tweak :k...
17a1bb5a03 Fix redisplay when scrolling under redisplay-dont-pause
90321f595c Fix face extension in pulse.el
36c42d2a30 * doc/misc/tramp.texi (Bug Reports): Avoid line breaks in ...
d5750af151 Avoid assertion violation in intervals.c
18d1bc0a09 Improve documentation of 'jit-lock-contextually'
08486f4cae Speed up 'resize-mode' child frames a little
f451ef9308 ; * etc/NEWS: Mention 'executing-macro' in removed vars.
c49d379f17 Fix some problems with moving and resizing child frames

# Conflicts:
# etc/NEWS

; * lisp/eshell/esh-var.el (eshell-variable-aliases-list): Fix wording.

Reword documentation for eshell-variable-aliases-list

* lisp/eshell/esh-var.el (eshell-variable-aliases-list): Update
documentation string to avoid passive tense.

* lisp/net/tramp.el (tramp-action-process-alive): Read pending output.

; * doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Extended Menu Items): Fix last change.

* doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Extended Menu Items): Tweak :key-sequence

Don't make it sound like `:key-sequence nil` is any different than the
absence of `:key-sequence`.  And the performance advantage of
`:key-sequence` disappeared long ago.

Fix redisplay when scrolling under redisplay-dont-pause

* src/dispnew.c (update_window): Reset the window's
'must_be_updated_p' flag if the window's update was completed
without interruption.  This fixes redisplay glitches when
'redisplay-dont-pause' is nil, at least on MS-Windows, because
'expose_window' doesn't redraw the exposed rectangle when the
window's 'must_be_updated_p' flag is set.

Fix face extension in pulse.el

* lisp/cedet/pulse.el (pulse-reset-face): Propagate the :extend
attribute of FACE to the face used for displaying the pulse.
Reported by Adam Porter <adam@alphapapa.net>.

Set last-coding-system-used upon ASCII conversion bypass (bug#40407)

Spotted by Kazuhiro Ito.

* src/coding.c (code_convert_string):
Set Vlast_coding_system if appropriate.
* test/src/coding-tests.el (coding-nocopy-ascii): Add test.

* doc/misc/tramp.texi (Bug Reports): Avoid line breaks in traces.

Fix display of boxed header-line

* src/xdisp.c (init_iterator): Set IT->face_box_p flag for a boxed
mode/header/tab line.  (Bug#40521)

Fix ASCII-only conversion logic (bug#40407)

To sidestep conversion altogether when EOL conversion applies, we must
either be encoding a string without NL, or decoding without CR.

* src/coding.c (string_ascii_p): Revert to a pure predicate.
(code_convert_string): Fix logic.  Don't use uninitialised
ascii_p (removed).  Use memchr to detect CR or LF in string when needed.
* test/src/coding-tests.el (coding-nocopy-ascii):
Update tests to include encodings with explicit EOL conversions.

chinese-hz is not ASCII compatible (bug#40407)

* lisp/language/chinese.el: Disable :ascii-compatible-p for chinese-hz.
* test/lisp/international/mule-tests.el (mule-hz): New test.

Don't crash with invalid argument in check-coding-systems-region

* src/coding.c (Fcheck_coding_systems_region): Don't crash if
the third arg contains something that isn't a coding system.
* test/src/coding-tests.el (coding-check-coding-systems-region):
New test.

Don't rely on copying in {EN,DE}CODE_FILE

Callers of ENCODE_FILE and DECODE_FILE should not assume that these
functions always return a new string (bug#40407).

* src/w32fns.c (Fw32_shell_execute):
* src/w32proc.c (Fw32_application_type):
Sink taking the address of a Lisp string past GC points.
Copy values returned from ENCODE_FILE before mutating them.