point. It can be used by major modes to provide mode-specific
completion tables (@pxref{Major Mode Conventions}).
-When the command @code{completion-at-point} runs, it calls the
-functions in the list one by one, without any argument. Each function
-should return @code{nil} if it is unable to produce a completion table
-for the text at point. Otherwise it should return a list of the form
+When the command @code{completion-at-point} runs, it calls the functions in the
+list one by one, without any argument. Each function should return @code{nil}
+unless it can and wants to take responsibility for the completion data for the
+text at point. Otherwise it should return a list of the form
@example
(@var{start} @var{end} @var{collection} . @var{props})
reporting a completion failure.
@end table
+The functions on this hook should generally return quickly, since they may be
+called very often (e.g., from @code{post-command-hook}).
Supplying a function for @var{collection} is strongly recommended if
generating the list of completions is an expensive operation. Emacs
may internally call functions in @code{completion-at-point-functions}
(my-make-completions)))))
@end smallexample
+Additionally, the @var{collection} should generally not be pre-filtered based
+on the current text between @var{start} and @var{end}, because that is the
+responsibility of the caller of @code{completion-at-point-functions} to do that
+according to the completion styles it decides to use.
+
A function in @code{completion-at-point-functions} may also return a
function instead of a list as described above. In that case, that
returned function is called, with no argument, and it is entirely
responsible for performing the completion. We discourage this usage;
-it is intended to help convert old code to using
+it is only intended to help convert old code to using
@code{completion-at-point}.
The first function in @code{completion-at-point-functions} to return a
match the text at point, then instead of reporting a completion
failure, the completion should try the next completion function.
As is the case with most hooks, the functions are responsible for
-preserving things like point and current buffer.")
+preserving things like point and current buffer.
+
+NOTE: These functions should be cheap to run since they're sometimes run from
+`post-command-hook' and they should ideally only choose which kind of
+completion table to use and not pre-filter it based on the current text between
+START and END (e.g. that would not obey `completion-styles').")
(defvar completion--capf-misbehave-funs nil
"List of functions found on `completion-at-point-functions' that misbehave.