@table @samp
@item -a @var{command}
@itemx --alternate-editor=@var{command}
-Specify a command to run if @code{emacsclient} fails to contact Emacs.
+Specify a shell command to run if @code{emacsclient} fails to contact Emacs.
This is useful when running @code{emacsclient} in a script.
+The command may include arguments, which may be quoted "like this".
+Currently, escaping of quotes is not supported.
As a special exception, if @var{command} is the empty string, then
@code{emacsclient} starts Emacs in daemon mode (as @command{emacs
is treated as column 1.
This option applies only to the next file specified.
.TP
-.B \-a, \-\-alternate-editor=EDITOR
-if the Emacs server is not running, run the specified editor instead.
+.B \-a, \-\-alternate-editor=COMMAND
+if the Emacs server is not running, run the specified shell command instead.
This can also be specified via the ALTERNATE_EDITOR environment variable.
-If the value of EDITOR is the empty string, run "emacs \-\-daemon" to
+If the value of ALTERNATE_EDITOR is the empty string, run "emacs \-\-daemon" to
start Emacs in daemon mode, and try to connect to it.
.TP
.B -c, \-\-create-frame
Users and developers are encouraged to switch to this new feature
instead.
++++
+** emacsclient now accepts command-line options in ALTERNATE_EDITOR
+and --alternate-editor. For example, ALTERNATE_EDITOR="emacs -Q -nw".
+Arguments may be quoted "like this", so that for example an absolute
+path containing a space may be specified; quote escaping is not
+supported.
+
\f
* Editing Changes in Emacs 26.1
/* Name used to invoke this program. */
const char *progname;
+/* The first argument to main. */
+int main_argc;
+
/* The second argument to main. */
char **main_argv;
return result;
}
+/* Like realloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
+
+static void *
+xrealloc (void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ void *result = realloc (ptr, size);
+ if (result == NULL)
+ {
+ perror ("realloc");
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Like strdup but get a fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
+char *xstrdup (const char *);
+
+char *
+xstrdup (const char *s)
+{
+ char *result = strdup (s);
+ if (result == NULL)
+ {
+ perror ("strdup");
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
/* From sysdep.c */
#if !defined (HAVE_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME) || defined (BROKEN_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME)
#ifdef WINDOWSNT
-/* Like strdup but get a fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
-char *xstrdup (const char *);
-
-char *
-xstrdup (const char *s)
-{
- char *result = strdup (s);
- if (result == NULL)
- {
- perror ("strdup");
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- return result;
-}
-
#define REG_ROOT "SOFTWARE\\GNU\\Emacs"
char *w32_get_resource (HKEY, const char *, LPDWORD);
}
/* Try to run a different command, or --if no alternate editor is
- defined-- exit with an errorcode.
+ defined-- exit with an error code.
Uses argv, but gets it from the global variable main_argv. */
static _Noreturn void
{
if (alternate_editor)
{
- int i = optind - 1;
+ size_t extra_args_size = (main_argc - optind + 1) * sizeof (char *);
+ size_t new_argv_size = extra_args_size;
+ char **new_argv = NULL;
+ char *s = xstrdup (alternate_editor);
+ unsigned toks = 0;
+
+ /* Unpack alternate_editor's space-separated tokens into new_argv. */
+ for (char *tok = s; tok != NULL && *tok != '\0';)
+ {
+ /* Allocate new token. */
+ ++toks;
+ new_argv = xrealloc (new_argv, new_argv_size + toks * sizeof (char *));
+
+ /* Skip leading delimiters, and set separator, skipping any
+ opening quote. */
+ size_t skip = strspn (tok, " \"");
+ tok += skip;
+ char sep = (skip > 0 && tok[-1] == '"') ? '"' : ' ';
+
+ /* Record start of token. */
+ new_argv[toks - 1] = tok;
+
+ /* Find end of token and overwrite it with NUL. */
+ tok = strchr (tok, sep);
+ if (tok != NULL)
+ *tok++ = '\0';
+ }
+
+ /* Append main_argv arguments to new_argv. */
+ memcpy (&new_argv[toks], main_argv + optind, extra_args_size);
- execvp (alternate_editor, main_argv + i);
+ execvp (*new_argv, new_argv);
message (true, "%s: error executing alternate editor \"%s\"\n",
progname, alternate_editor);
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
+ main_argc = argc;
main_argv = argv;
progname = argv[0];
message (true, "%s: Sorry, the Emacs server is supported only\n"
int start_daemon_if_needed;
int exit_status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ main_argc = argc;
main_argv = argv;
progname = argv[0];
--- /dev/null
+;;; emacsclient-tests.el --- Test emacsclient
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;;
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'ert)
+
+(defconst emacsclient-test-emacs
+ (expand-file-name "emacsclient" (concat
+ (file-name-directory
+ (directory-file-name
+ (file-name-directory invocation-directory)))
+ "lib-src"))
+ "Path to emacsclient binary in build tree.")
+
+(ert-deftest emacsclient-test-alternate-editor-allows-arguments ()
+ (let (process-environment process-environment)
+ (setenv "ALTERNATE_EDITOR" (concat
+ (expand-file-name invocation-name invocation-directory)
+ " --batch"))
+ (should (= 0 (call-process emacsclient-test-emacs nil nil nil "foo")))))
+
+(ert-deftest emacsclient-test-alternate-editor-allows-quotes ()
+ (let (process-environment process-environment)
+ (setenv "ALTERNATE_EDITOR" (concat
+ "\""
+ (expand-file-name invocation-name invocation-directory)
+ "\"" " --batch"))
+ (should (= 0 (call-process emacsclient-test-emacs nil nil nil "foo")))))
+
+(provide 'emacsclient-tests)
+;;; emacsclient-tests.el ends here