The next alternative is for @samp{a*} to match only two @samp{a}s. With
this choice, the rest of the regexp matches successfully.
-@strong{Warning:} Nested repetition operators can run for an
-indefinitely long time, if they lead to ambiguous matching. For
+@strong{Warning:} Nested repetition operators can run for a very
+long time, if they lead to ambiguous matching. For
example, trying to match the regular expression @samp{\(x+y*\)*a}
against the string @samp{xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxz} could
take hours before it ultimately fails. Emacs must try each way of
grouping the @samp{x}s before concluding that none of them can work.
-Even worse, @samp{\(x*\)*} can match the null string in infinitely
-many ways, so it causes an infinite loop. To avoid these problems,
-check nested repetitions carefully, to make sure that they do not
-cause combinatorial explosions in backtracking.
+In general, avoid expressions that can match the same string in
+multiple ways.
@item @samp{+}
@cindex @samp{+} in regexp