"List of functions to run in help buffer in `describe-function'.
Those functions will be run after the header line and argument
list was inserted, and before the documentation will be inserted.
-The functions will receive the function name as argument.")
+The functions will receive the function name as argument.
+They can assume that a newline was output just before they were called,
+and they should terminate any of their own output with a newline.
+By convention they should indent their output by 2 spaces.")
+
+(defvar help-fns-describe-variable-functions nil
+ "List of functions to run in help buffer in `describe-variable'.
+Those functions will be run after the header line and value was inserted,
+and before the documentation will be inserted.
+The functions will receive the variable name as argument.
+They can assume that a newline was output just before they were called,
+and they should terminate any of their own output with a newline.
+By convention they should indent their output by 2 spaces.
+Current buffer is the buffer in which we queried the variable,
+and the output should go to `standard-output'.")
;; Functions
(defun help-fns--compiler-macro (function)
(let ((handler (function-get function 'compiler-macro)))
(when handler
- (insert "\nThis function has a compiler macro")
+ (insert " This function has a compiler macro")
(if (symbolp handler)
(progn
(insert (format-message " `%s'" handler))
(get function
'derived-mode-parent))))
(when parent-mode
- (insert (substitute-command-keys "\nParent mode: `"))
+ (insert (substitute-command-keys " Parent mode: `"))
(let ((beg (point)))
(insert (format "%s" parent-mode))
(make-text-button beg (point)
(get function 'byte-obsolete-info)))
(use (car obsolete)))
(when obsolete
- (insert "\nThis "
+ (insert " This "
(if (eq (car-safe (symbol-function function)) 'macro)
"macro"
"function")
" is obsolete")
(when (nth 2 obsolete)
(insert (format " since %s" (nth 2 obsolete))))
- (insert (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n" use))
- (use (format-message ";\nuse `%s' instead." use))
+ (insert (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n " use))
+ (use (format-message ";\n use `%s' instead." use))
(t "."))
"\n"))))
(memq function
byte-compile-interactive-only-functions)))))
(when interactive-only
- (insert "\nThis function is for interactive use only"
+ (insert " This function is for interactive use only"
;; Cf byte-compile-form.
(cond ((stringp interactive-only)
- (format ";\nin Lisp code %s" interactive-only))
+ (format ";\n in Lisp code %s" interactive-only))
((and (symbolp 'interactive-only)
(not (eq interactive-only t)))
- (format-message ";\nin Lisp code use `%s' instead."
+ (format-message ";\n in Lisp code use `%s' instead."
interactive-only))
(t "."))
"\n")))))
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-function-functions #'help-fns--side-effects)
+(defun help-fns--side-effects (function)
+ (when (and (symbolp function)
+ (or (function-get function 'pure)
+ (function-get function 'side-effect-free)))
+ (insert " This function does not change global state, "
+ "including the match data.\n")))
+
+(defun help-fns--first-release (symbol)
+ "Return the likely first release that defined SYMBOL."
+ ;; Code below relies on the etc/NEWS* files.
+ ;; FIXME: Maybe we should also use the */ChangeLog* files when available.
+ ;; FIXME: Maybe we should also look for announcements of the addition
+ ;; of the *packages* in which the function is defined.
+ (let* ((name (symbol-name symbol))
+ (re (concat "\\_<" (regexp-quote name) "\\_>"))
+ (news (directory-files data-directory t "\\`NEWS.[1-9]"))
+ (first nil))
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (dolist (f news)
+ (erase-buffer)
+ (insert-file-contents f)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (search-forward "\n*")
+ (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
+ (save-excursion
+ ;; Almost all entries are of the form "* ... in Emacs NN.MM."
+ ;; but there are also a few in the form "* Emacs NN.MM is a bug
+ ;; fix release ...".
+ (if (not (re-search-backward "^\\*.* Emacs \\([0-9.]+[0-9]\\)"
+ nil t))
+ (message "Ref found in non-versioned section in %S"
+ (file-name-nondirectory f))
+ (let ((version (match-string 1)))
+ (when (or (null first) (version< version first))
+ (setq first version))))))))
+ first))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-function-functions
+ #'help-fns--mention-first-release)
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions
+ #'help-fns--mention-first-release)
+(defun help-fns--mention-first-release (object)
+ (let ((first (if (symbolp object) (help-fns--first-release object))))
+ (when first
+ (princ (format " Probably introduced at or before Emacs version %s.\n"
+ first)))))
+
(defun help-fns-short-filename (filename)
(let* ((abbrev (abbreviate-file-name filename))
(short abbrev))
(memq (car-safe def) '(macro lambda closure)))
(stringp file-name)
(help-fns--autoloaded-p function file-name))
- (if (commandp def)
- "an interactive autoloaded "
- "an autoloaded ")
+ (concat
+ "an autoloaded " (if (commandp def)
+ "interactive "))
(if (commandp def) "an interactive " "a "))))
;; Print what kind of function-like object FUNCTION is.
(aliased
(format-message "an alias for `%s'" real-def))
((subrp def)
- (if (eq 'unevalled (cdr (subr-arity def)))
- (concat beg "special form")
- (concat beg "built-in function")))
+ (concat beg (if (eq 'unevalled (cdr (subr-arity def)))
+ "special form"
+ "built-in function")))
((autoloadp def)
- (format "%s autoloaded %s"
- (if (commandp def) "an interactive" "an")
- (if (eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap) "keymap"
- (if (nth 4 def) "Lisp macro" "Lisp function"))))
+ (format "an autoloaded %s"
+ (cond
+ ((commandp def) "interactive Lisp function")
+ ((eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap) "keymap")
+ ((nth 4 def) "Lisp macro")
+ (t "Lisp function"))))
((or (eq (car-safe def) 'macro)
;; For advised macros, def is a lambda
;; expression or a byte-code-function-p, so we
(help-xref-button 1 'help-function-def function file-name))))
(princ "."))))
+(defun help-fns--ensure-empty-line ()
+ (unless (eolp) (insert "\n"))
+ (unless (eq ?\n (char-before (1- (point)))) (insert "\n")))
+
;;;###autoload
(defun describe-function-1 (function)
(let ((pt1 (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) (point))))
real-function key-bindings-buffer)
;; E.g. an alias for a not yet defined function.
((invalid-function void-function) doc-raw))))
+ (help-fns--ensure-empty-line)
(run-hook-with-args 'help-fns-describe-function-functions function)
- (insert "\n" (or doc "Not documented.")))
- (when (or (function-get function 'pure)
- (function-get function 'side-effect-free))
- (insert "\nThis function does not change global state, "
- "including the match data."))
+ (help-fns--ensure-empty-line)
+ (insert (or doc "Not documented.")))
;; Avoid asking the user annoying questions if she decides
;; to save the help buffer, when her locale's codeset
;; isn't UTF-8.
(message "You did not specify a variable")
(save-excursion
(let ((valvoid (not (with-current-buffer buffer (boundp variable))))
- (permanent-local (get variable 'permanent-local))
val val-start-pos locus)
;; Extract the value before setting up the output buffer,
;; in case `buffer' *is* the output buffer.
(prin1 variable)
(setq file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name variable 'defvar))
- (if file-name
- (progn
- (princ (format-message
- " is a variable defined in `%s'.\n"
- (if (eq file-name 'C-source)
- "C source code"
- (file-name-nondirectory file-name))))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (save-excursion
- (re-search-backward (substitute-command-keys
- "`\\([^`']+\\)'")
- nil t)
- (help-xref-button 1 'help-variable-def
- variable file-name)))
- (if valvoid
- (princ "It is void as a variable.")
- (princ "Its ")))
- (if valvoid
- (princ " is void as a variable.")
- (princ (substitute-command-keys "'s ")))))
+ (princ (if file-name
+ (progn
+ (princ (format-message
+ " is a variable defined in `%s'.\n"
+ (if (eq file-name 'C-source)
+ "C source code"
+ (file-name-nondirectory file-name))))
+ (with-current-buffer standard-output
+ (save-excursion
+ (re-search-backward (substitute-command-keys
+ "`\\([^`']+\\)'")
+ nil t)
+ (help-xref-button 1 'help-variable-def
+ variable file-name)))
+ (if valvoid
+ "It is void as a variable."
+ "Its "))
+ (if valvoid
+ " is void as a variable."
+ (substitute-command-keys "'s ")))))
(unless valvoid
(with-current-buffer standard-output
(setq val-start-pos (point))
(let* ((sv (get variable 'standard-value))
(origval (and (consp sv)
(condition-case nil
- (eval (car sv))
+ (eval (car sv) t)
(error :help-eval-error))))
from)
(when (and (consp sv)
(let* ((alias (condition-case nil
(indirect-variable variable)
(error variable)))
- (obsolete (get variable 'byte-obsolete-variable))
- (watchpoints (get-variable-watchers variable))
- (use (car obsolete))
- (safe-var (get variable 'safe-local-variable))
(doc (or (documentation-property
variable 'variable-documentation)
(documentation-property
- alias 'variable-documentation)))
- (extra-line nil))
+ alias 'variable-documentation))))
- ;; Mention if it's a local variable.
- (cond
- ((and (local-variable-if-set-p variable)
- (or (not (local-variable-p variable))
- (with-temp-buffer
- (local-variable-if-set-p variable))))
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " Automatically becomes ")
- (if permanent-local
- (princ "permanently "))
- (princ "buffer-local when set.\n"))
- ((not permanent-local))
- ((bufferp locus)
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ
- (substitute-command-keys
- " This variable's buffer-local value is permanent.\n")))
- (t
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ (substitute-command-keys
- " This variable's value is permanent \
-if it is given a local binding.\n"))))
-
- ;; Mention if it's an alias.
- (unless (eq alias variable)
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ (format-message
- " This variable is an alias for `%s'.\n"
- alias)))
-
- (when obsolete
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " This variable is obsolete")
- (if (nth 2 obsolete)
- (princ (format " since %s" (nth 2 obsolete))))
- (princ (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n " use))
- (use (format-message ";\n use `%s' instead."
- (car obsolete)))
- (t ".")))
- (terpri))
-
- (when watchpoints
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " Calls these functions when changed: ")
- (princ watchpoints)
- (terpri))
-
- (when (member (cons variable val)
- (with-current-buffer buffer
- file-local-variables-alist))
- (setq extra-line t)
- (if (member (cons variable val)
- (with-current-buffer buffer
- dir-local-variables-alist))
- (let ((file (and (buffer-file-name buffer)
- (not (file-remote-p
- (buffer-file-name buffer)))
- (dir-locals-find-file
- (buffer-file-name buffer))))
- (is-directory nil))
- (princ (substitute-command-keys
- " This variable's value is directory-local"))
- (when (consp file) ; result from cache
- ;; If the cache element has an mtime, we
- ;; assume it came from a file.
- (if (nth 2 file)
- ;; (car file) is a directory.
- (setq file (dir-locals--all-files (car file)))
- ;; Otherwise, assume it was set directly.
- (setq file (car file)
- is-directory t)))
- (if (null file)
- (princ ".\n")
- (princ ", set ")
- (princ (substitute-command-keys
- (cond
- (is-directory "for the directory\n `")
- ;; Many files matched.
- ((and (consp file) (cdr file))
- (setq file (file-name-directory (car file)))
- (format "by one of the\n %s files in the directory\n `"
- dir-locals-file))
- (t (setq file (car file))
- "by the file\n `"))))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (insert-text-button
- file 'type 'help-dir-local-var-def
- 'help-args (list variable file)))
- (princ (substitute-command-keys "'.\n"))))
- (princ (substitute-command-keys
- " This variable's value is file-local.\n"))))
-
- (when (memq variable ignored-local-variables)
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " This variable is ignored as a file-local \
-variable.\n"))
-
- ;; Can be both risky and safe, eg auto-fill-function.
- (when (risky-local-variable-p variable)
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " This variable may be risky if used as a \
-file-local variable.\n")
- (when (assq variable safe-local-variable-values)
- (princ (substitute-command-keys
- " However, you have added it to \
-`safe-local-variable-values'.\n"))))
-
- (when safe-var
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " This variable is safe as a file local variable ")
- (princ "if its value\n satisfies the predicate ")
- (princ (if (byte-code-function-p safe-var)
- "which is a byte-compiled expression.\n"
- (format-message "`%s'.\n" safe-var))))
-
- (if extra-line (terpri))
+ (with-current-buffer buffer
+ (run-hook-with-args 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions
+ variable))
+
+ (with-current-buffer standard-output
+ (help-fns--ensure-empty-line))
(princ "Documentation:\n")
(with-current-buffer standard-output
(insert (or doc "Not documented as a variable."))))
;; Return the text we displayed.
(buffer-string))))))))
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-safe-local)
+(defun help-fns--var-safe-local (variable)
+ (let ((safe-var (get variable 'safe-local-variable)))
+ (when safe-var
+ (princ " This variable is safe as a file local variable ")
+ (princ "if its value\n satisfies the predicate ")
+ (princ (if (byte-code-function-p safe-var)
+ "which is a byte-compiled expression.\n"
+ (format-message "`%s'.\n" safe-var))))))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-risky)
+(defun help-fns--var-risky (variable)
+ ;; Can be both risky and safe, eg auto-fill-function.
+ (when (risky-local-variable-p variable)
+ (princ " This variable may be risky if used as a \
+file-local variable.\n")
+ (when (assq variable safe-local-variable-values)
+ (princ (substitute-command-keys
+ " However, you have added it to \
+`safe-local-variable-values'.\n")))))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-ignored-local)
+(defun help-fns--var-ignored-local (variable)
+ (when (memq variable ignored-local-variables)
+ (princ " This variable is ignored as a file-local \
+variable.\n")))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-file-local)
+(defun help-fns--var-file-local (variable)
+ (when (boundp variable)
+ (let ((val (symbol-value variable)))
+ (when (member (cons variable val)
+ file-local-variables-alist)
+ (if (member (cons variable val)
+ dir-local-variables-alist)
+ (let ((file (and buffer-file-name
+ (not (file-remote-p buffer-file-name))
+ (dir-locals-find-file buffer-file-name)))
+ (is-directory nil))
+ (princ (substitute-command-keys
+ " This variable's value is directory-local"))
+ (when (consp file) ; result from cache
+ ;; If the cache element has an mtime, we
+ ;; assume it came from a file.
+ (if (nth 2 file)
+ ;; (car file) is a directory.
+ (setq file (dir-locals--all-files (car file)))
+ ;; Otherwise, assume it was set directly.
+ (setq file (car file)
+ is-directory t)))
+ (if (null file)
+ (princ ".\n")
+ (princ ", set ")
+ (princ (substitute-command-keys
+ (cond
+ (is-directory "for the directory\n `")
+ ;; Many files matched.
+ ((and (consp file) (cdr file))
+ (setq file (file-name-directory (car file)))
+ (format "by one of the\n %s files in the directory\n `"
+ dir-locals-file))
+ (t (setq file (car file))
+ "by the file\n `"))))
+ (with-current-buffer standard-output
+ (insert-text-button
+ file 'type 'help-dir-local-var-def
+ 'help-args (list variable file)))
+ (princ (substitute-command-keys "'.\n"))))
+ (princ (substitute-command-keys
+ " This variable's value is file-local.\n")))))))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-watchpoints)
+(defun help-fns--var-watchpoints (variable)
+ (let ((watchpoints (get-variable-watchers variable)))
+ (when watchpoints
+ (princ " Calls these functions when changed: ")
+ ;; FIXME: Turn function names into hyperlinks.
+ (princ watchpoints)
+ (terpri))))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-obsolete)
+(defun help-fns--var-obsolete (variable)
+ (let* ((obsolete (get variable 'byte-obsolete-variable))
+ (use (car obsolete)))
+ (when obsolete
+ (princ " This variable is obsolete")
+ (if (nth 2 obsolete)
+ (princ (format " since %s" (nth 2 obsolete))))
+ (princ (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n " use))
+ (use (format-message ";\n use `%s' instead."
+ (car obsolete)))
+ (t ".")))
+ (terpri))))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-alias)
+(defun help-fns--var-alias (variable)
+ ;; Mention if it's an alias.
+ (let ((alias (condition-case nil
+ (indirect-variable variable)
+ (error variable))))
+ (unless (eq alias variable)
+ (princ (format-message
+ " This variable is an alias for `%s'.\n"
+ alias)))))
+
+(add-hook 'help-fns-describe-variable-functions #'help-fns--var-bufferlocal)
+(defun help-fns--var-bufferlocal (variable)
+ (let ((permanent-local (get variable 'permanent-local))
+ (locus (variable-binding-locus variable)))
+ ;; Mention if it's a local variable.
+ (cond
+ ((and (local-variable-if-set-p variable)
+ (or (not (local-variable-p variable))
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (local-variable-if-set-p variable))))
+ (princ " Automatically becomes ")
+ (if permanent-local
+ (princ "permanently "))
+ (princ "buffer-local when set.\n"))
+ ((not permanent-local))
+ ((bufferp locus)
+ (princ
+ (substitute-command-keys
+ " This variable's buffer-local value is permanent.\n")))
+ (t
+ (princ (substitute-command-keys
+ " This variable's value is permanent \
+if it is given a local binding.\n"))))))
(defvar help-xref-stack-item)