See <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2023-04/msg00274.html>.
* build-aux/git-hooks/commit-msg-files.awk:
* build-aux/git-hooks/post-commit:
* build-aux/git-hooks/pre-push: New files...
* autogen.sh: ... add them.
tailored_hooks=
sample_hooks=
-for hook in commit-msg pre-commit prepare-commit-msg; do
+for hook in commit-msg pre-commit prepare-commit-msg post-commit \
+ pre-push commit-msg-files.awk; do
cmp -- build-aux/git-hooks/$hook "$hooks/$hook" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
tailored_hooks="$tailored_hooks $hook"
done
--- /dev/null
+# Check the file list of GNU Emacs change log entries for each commit SHA.
+
+# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+# GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+### Commentary:
+
+# This script accepts a list of (unabbreviated) Git commit SHAs, and
+# will then iterate over them to check that any files mentioned in the
+# commit message are actually present in the commit's diff. If not,
+# it will print out the incorrect file names and return 1.
+
+# You can also pass "-v reason=pre-push", which will add more-verbose
+# output, indicating the abbreviated commit SHA and first line of the
+# commit message for any improper commits.
+
+### Code:
+
+function get_commit_changes(commit_sha, changes, cmd, i, j, len, \
+ bits, filename) {
+ # Collect all the files touched in the specified commit.
+ cmd = ("git log -1 --name-status --format= " commit_sha)
+ while ((cmd | getline) > 0) {
+ for (i = 2; i <= NF; i++) {
+ len = split($i, bits, "/")
+ for (j = 1; j <= len; j++) {
+ if (j == 1)
+ filename = bits[j]
+ else
+ filename = filename "/" bits[j]
+ changes[filename] = 1
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ close(cmd)
+}
+
+function check_commit_msg_files(commit_sha, verbose, changes, good, \
+ cmd, msg, filenames_str, filenames, i) {
+ get_commit_changes(commit_sha, changes)
+ good = 1
+
+ cmd = ("git log -1 --format=%B " commit_sha)
+ while ((cmd | getline) > 0) {
+ if (verbose && ! msg)
+ msg = $0
+
+ # Find lines that reference files. We look at any line starting
+ # with "*" (possibly prefixed by "; ") where the file part starts
+ # with an alphanumeric character. The file part ends if we
+ # encounter any of the following characters: [ ( < { :
+ if (/^(; )?\*[ \t]+[[:alnum:]]/ && match($0, /[[:alnum:]][^[(<{:]*/)) {
+ # There might be multiple files listed on this line, separated
+ # by spaces (and possibly a comma). Iterate over each of them.
+ split(substr($0, RSTART, RLENGTH), filenames, ",?([[:blank:]]+|$)")
+
+ for (i in filenames) {
+ # Remove trailing slashes from any directory entries.
+ sub(/\/$/, "", filenames[i])
+
+ if (length(filenames[i]) && ! (filenames[i] in changes)) {
+ if (good) {
+ # Print a header describing the error.
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("In commit %s \"%s\"...\n", substr(commit_sha, 1, 10), msg)
+ printf("Files listed in commit message, but not in diff:\n")
+ }
+ printf(" %s\n", filenames[i])
+ good = 0
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ close(cmd)
+
+ return good
+}
+
+BEGIN {
+ if (reason == "pre-push")
+ verbose = 1
+}
+
+/^[a-z0-9]{40}$/ {
+ if (! check_commit_msg_files($0, verbose)) {
+ status = 1
+ }
+}
+
+END {
+ if (status != 0) {
+ if (reason == "pre-push")
+ error_msg = "Push aborted"
+ else
+ error_msg = "Bad commit message"
+ printf("%s; please see the file 'CONTRIBUTE'\n", error_msg)
+ }
+ exit status
+}
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+# Check the file list of GNU Emacs change log entries after committing.
+
+# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+# GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+### Commentary:
+
+# This hook runs after a commit is finalized and checks that the files
+# mentioned in the commit message match the diff. We perform this in
+# the post-commit phase so that we can be sure we properly detect all
+# the files in the diff (this is difficult during the commit-msg hook,
+# since there's no cross-platform way to detect when a commit is being
+# amended).
+
+# However, since this is a post-commit hook, it's too late to error
+# out and abort the commit: it's already done! As a result, this hook
+# is purely advisory, and instead we error out when trying to push
+# (see "pre-push" in this directory).
+
+### Code:
+
+# Prefer gawk if available, as it handles NUL bytes properly.
+if type gawk >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ awk="gawk"
+else
+ awk="awk"
+fi
+
+git rev-parse HEAD | $awk -v reason=post-commit \
+ -f .git/hooks/commit-msg-files.awk
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+# Check the file list of GNU Emacs change log entries before pushing.
+
+# Copyright 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+# GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+### Commentary:
+
+# This hook runs before pushing a series of commits and checks that
+# the files mentioned in each commit message match the diffs. This
+# helps ensure that the resulting change logs are correct, which
+# should prevent errors when generating etc/AUTHORS.
+
+# These checks also happen in the "post-commit" hook (which see), but
+# that hook can't abort a commit; it just advises the committer to fix
+# the commit so that this hook runs without errors.
+
+### Code:
+
+# Prefer gawk if available, as it handles NUL bytes properly.
+if type gawk >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ awk="gawk"
+else
+ awk="awk"
+fi
+
+# Standard input receives lines of the form:
+# <local ref> SP <local name> SP <remote ref> SP <remote name> LF
+$awk -v origin_name="$1" '
+ # If the local SHA is all zeroes, ignore it.
+ $2 ~ /^0{40}$/ {
+ next
+ }
+
+ $2 ~ /^[a-z0-9]{40}$/ {
+ newref = $2
+ # If the remote SHA is all zeroes, this is a new object to be
+ # pushed (likely a branch). Go backwards until we find a SHA on
+ # an origin branch.
+ if ($4 ~ /^0{40}$/) {
+ back = 0
+ cmd = ("git branch -r -l '\''" origin_name "/*'\'' --contains " \
+ newref "~" back)
+ while ((cmd | getline) == 0) {
+
+ # Only look back at most 1000 commits, just in case...
+ if (back++ > 1000)
+ break;
+ }
+ close(cmd)
+
+ cmd = ("git rev-parse " newref "~" back)
+ cmd | getline oldref
+ if (!(oldref ~ /^[a-z0-9]{40}$/)) {
+ # The SHA is misformatted! Skip this line.
+ next
+ }
+ close(cmd)
+ } else if ($4 ~ /^[a-z0-9]{40}$/) {
+ oldref = $4
+ } else {
+ # The SHA is misformatted! Skip this line.
+ next
+ }
+
+ # Print every SHA after oldref, up to (and including) newref.
+ system("git rev-list --reverse " oldref ".." newref)
+ }
+' | $awk -v reason=pre-push -f .git/hooks/commit-msg-files.awk