Fortunately, they all use the same syntax, so there's not that much to
be annoyed by.
+Gnus does not use the font locking machinery used by most modes in
+Emacs, so switching @code{font-lock-mode} on in the Gnus
+group/summary/article buffers usually doesn't do anything
+useful---instead it'll just mess up the faces that Gnus has already
+put in the buffer. (This is also the case for other minor modes that
+use the font locking machinery, like @code{whitespace-mode}.)
+
Here's an example format spec (from the group buffer): @samp{%M%S%5y:
%(%g%)\n}. We see that it is indeed extremely ugly, and that there are
lots of percentages everywhere.