%h mail host name
Decimal digits between the % and the type character specify the
-field width. Strings are truncated on the right; years on the left.
+field width. Strings are truncated on the right.
A leading zero in the field width zero-fills a number.
For example, to get the format used by the `date' command,
(defconst time-stamp-no-file "(no file)"
"String to use when the buffer is not associated with a file.")
-;;; FIXME This comment was written in 1996!
-;;; time-stamp is transitioning to using the new, expanded capabilities
-;;; of format-time-string. During the process, this function implements
-;;; intermediate, compatible formats and complains about old, soon to
-;;; be unsupported, formats. This function will get a lot (a LOT) shorter
-;;; when the transition is complete and we can just pass most things
-;;; straight through to format-time-string.
+;;; time-stamp is transitioning to be compatible with format-time-string.
+;;; During the process, this function implements
+;;; intermediate, compatible formats.
;;; At all times, all the formats recommended in the doc string
;;; of time-stamp-format will work not only in the current version of
;;; Emacs, but in all versions that have been released within the past
(result "")
field-width
field-result
- alt-form change-case
+ alt-form change-case upcase
(paren-level 0))
(while (< ind fmt-len)
(setq cur-char (aref format ind))
(cond
((eq cur-char ?%)
;; eat any additional args to allow for future expansion
- (setq alt-form nil change-case nil field-width "")
+ (setq alt-form nil change-case nil upcase nil field-width "")
(while (progn
(setq ind (1+ ind))
(setq cur-char (if (< ind fmt-len)
(cond ((eq cur-char ?:)
(setq alt-form t))
((eq cur-char ?#)
- (setq change-case t))))
+ (setq change-case t))
+ ((eq cur-char ?^)
+ (setq upcase t))
+ ((eq cur-char ?-)
+ (setq field-width "1"))
+ ((eq cur-char ?_)
+ (setq field-width "2"))))
(setq field-result
(cond
((eq cur-char ?%)
"%")
((eq cur-char ?a) ;day of week
- (if change-case
- (time-stamp--format "%#a" time)
- (or alt-form (not (string-equal field-width ""))
- (time-stamp-conv-warn "%a" "%:a"))
- (if (and alt-form (not (string-equal field-width "")))
- "" ;discourage "%:3a"
- (time-stamp--format "%A" time))))
+ (if alt-form
+ (if (string-equal field-width "")
+ (time-stamp--format "%A" time)
+ "") ;discourage "%:3a"
+ (if (or change-case upcase)
+ (time-stamp--format "%#a" time)
+ (time-stamp--format "%a" time))))
((eq cur-char ?A)
- (if alt-form
- (time-stamp--format "%A" time)
- (or change-case (not (string-equal field-width ""))
- (time-stamp-conv-warn "%A" "%#A"))
- (time-stamp--format "%#A" time)))
+ (if (or change-case upcase (not (string-equal field-width "")))
+ (time-stamp--format "%#A" time)
+ (time-stamp--format "%A" time)))
((eq cur-char ?b) ;month name
- (if change-case
- (time-stamp--format "%#b" time)
- (or alt-form (not (string-equal field-width ""))
- (time-stamp-conv-warn "%b" "%:b"))
- (if (and alt-form (not (string-equal field-width "")))
- "" ;discourage "%:3b"
- (time-stamp--format "%B" time))))
+ (if alt-form
+ (if (string-equal field-width "")
+ (time-stamp--format "%B" time)
+ "") ;discourage "%:3b"
+ (if (or change-case upcase)
+ (time-stamp--format "%#b" time)
+ (time-stamp--format "%b" time))))
((eq cur-char ?B)
- (if alt-form
- (time-stamp--format "%B" time)
- (or change-case (not (string-equal field-width ""))
- (time-stamp-conv-warn "%B" "%#B"))
- (time-stamp--format "%#B" time)))
+ (if (or change-case upcase (not (string-equal field-width "")))
+ (time-stamp--format "%#B" time)
+ (time-stamp--format "%B" time)))
((eq cur-char ?d) ;day of month, 1-31
(time-stamp-do-number cur-char alt-form field-width time))
((eq cur-char ?H) ;hour, 0-23
((eq cur-char ?M) ;minute, 0-59
(time-stamp-do-number cur-char alt-form field-width time))
((eq cur-char ?p) ;am or pm
- (or change-case
- (time-stamp-conv-warn "%p" "%#p"))
- (time-stamp--format "%#p" time))
+ (if change-case
+ (time-stamp--format "%#p" time)
+ (time-stamp--format "%p" time)))
((eq cur-char ?P) ;AM or PM
(time-stamp--format "%p" time))
((eq cur-char ?S) ;seconds, 00-60
((eq cur-char ?w) ;weekday number, Sunday is 0
(time-stamp--format "%w" time))
((eq cur-char ?y) ;year
- (or alt-form (not (string-equal field-width ""))
- (time-stamp-conv-warn "%y" "%:y"))
- (string-to-number (time-stamp--format "%Y" time)))
- ((eq cur-char ?Y) ;4-digit year, new style
+ (if alt-form
+ (string-to-number (time-stamp--format "%Y" time))
+ (string-to-number (time-stamp--format "%y" time))))
+ ((eq cur-char ?Y) ;4-digit year
(string-to-number (time-stamp--format "%Y" time)))
((eq cur-char ?z) ;time zone lower case
(if change-case
((eq cur-char ?Q) ;(undocumented fully-qualified host)
(system-name))
))
+ (and (numberp field-result)
+ (not alt-form)
+ (string-equal field-width "")
+ ;; no width provided; set width for default
+ (setq field-width "02"))
(let ((padded-result
(format (format "%%%s%c"
field-width
initial-length
(string-to-number field-width))))
(if (> initial-length desired-length)
- ;; truncate strings on right, years on left
+ ;; truncate strings on right
(if (stringp field-result)
(substring padded-result 0 desired-length)
- (if (eq cur-char ?y)
- (substring padded-result (- desired-length))
- padded-result)) ;non-year numbers don't truncate
+ padded-result) ;numbers don't truncate
padded-result))))
(t
(char-to-string cur-char)))))
ALT-FORM is whether `#' specified. FIELD-WIDTH is the string
width specification or \"\". TIME is the time to convert."
(let ((format-string (concat "%" (char-to-string format-char))))
- (and (not alt-form) (string-equal field-width "")
- (time-stamp-conv-warn format-string
- (format "%%:%c" format-char)))
(if (and alt-form (not (string-equal field-width "")))
"" ;discourage "%:2d" and the like
(string-to-number (time-stamp--format format-string time)))))
(defun time-stamp-conv-warn (old-form new-form)
"Display a warning about a soon-to-be-obsolete format.
-Suggests replacing OLD-FORM with NEW-FORM."
+Suggests replacing OLD-FORM with NEW-FORM.
+In use before 2019 changes; will be used again after those changes settle."
(cond
(time-stamp-conversion-warn
(with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Time-stamp-compatibility*")
(put 'with-time-stamp-test-env 'lisp-indent-hook 'defun)
(defmacro time-stamp-should-warn (form)
- "Similar to `should' but verifies that a format warning is generated."
+ "Similar to `should' but verifies that a format warning is generated.
+In use before 2019 changes; will be used again after those changes settle."
`(let ((warning-count 0))
(cl-letf (((symbol-function 'time-stamp-conv-warn)
(lambda (_old _new)
;; implemented since 2001, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%#a" ref-time) "MON"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%:A" ref-time) "Monday"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal
- (time-stamp-string "%a" ref-time) "Monday"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal
- (time-stamp-string "%^a" ref-time) "Monday"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal
- (time-stamp-string "%A" ref-time) "MONDAY"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%^A" ref-time) "MONDAY"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%a" ref-time) "Mon"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%^a" ref-time) "MON"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%A" ref-time) "Monday"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-month-name ()
"Test time-stamp formats for month name."
;; implemented since 2001, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%#b" ref-time) "JAN"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%:B" ref-time) "January"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal
- (time-stamp-string "%b" ref-time) "January"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal
- (time-stamp-string "%^b" ref-time) "January"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal
- (time-stamp-string "%B" ref-time) "JANUARY"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%^B" ref-time) "JANUARY"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%b" ref-time) "Jan"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%^b" ref-time) "JAN"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%B" ref-time) "January"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-day-of-month ()
"Test time-stamp formats for day of month."
;; implemented since 1997, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1d" ref-time) "2"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1d" ref-time2) "18"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_d" ref-time) "2"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_d" ref-time2) "18"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%d" ref-time) "2"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%d" ref-time2) "18"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-d" ref-time) "2"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-d" ref-time2) "18"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_d" ref-time) " 2"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_d" ref-time2) "18"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%d" ref-time) "02"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%d" ref-time2) "18"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-hours-24 ()
"Test time-stamp formats for hour on a 24-hour clock."
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1H" ref-time) "15"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1H" ref-time2) "12"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1H" ref-time3) "6"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_H" ref-time) "15"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_H" ref-time2) "12"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_H" ref-time3) "6"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%H" ref-time) "15"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%H" ref-time2) "12"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%H" ref-time3) "6"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-H" ref-time) "15"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-H" ref-time2) "12"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-H" ref-time3) "6"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_H" ref-time) "15"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_H" ref-time2) "12"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_H" ref-time3) " 6"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%H" ref-time) "15"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%H" ref-time2) "12"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%H" ref-time3) "06"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-hours-12 ()
"Test time-stamp formats for hour on a 12-hour clock."
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1I" ref-time) "3"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1I" ref-time2) "12"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1I" ref-time3) "6"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_I" ref-time) "3"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_I" ref-time2) "12"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_I" ref-time3) "6"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%I" ref-time) "3"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%I" ref-time2) "12"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%I" ref-time3) "6"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-I" ref-time) "3"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-I" ref-time2) "12"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-I" ref-time3) "6"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_I" ref-time) " 3"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_I" ref-time2) "12"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_I" ref-time3) " 6"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%I" ref-time) "03"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%I" ref-time2) "12"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%I" ref-time3) "06"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-month-number ()
"Test time-stamp formats for month number."
;; implemented since 1997, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1m" ref-time) "1"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1m" ref-time2) "11"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_m" ref-time) "1"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_m" ref-time2) "11"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%m" ref-time) "1"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%m" ref-time2) "11"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-m" ref-time) "1"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-m" ref-time2) "11"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_m" ref-time) " 1"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_m" ref-time2) "11"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%m" ref-time) "01"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%m" ref-time2) "11"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-minute ()
"Test time-stamp formats for minute."
;; implemented since 1997, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1M" ref-time) "4"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1M" ref-time2) "14"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_M" ref-time) "4"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_M" ref-time2) "14"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%M" ref-time) "4"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%M" ref-time2) "14"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-M" ref-time) "4"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-M" ref-time2) "14"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_M" ref-time) " 4"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_M" ref-time2) "14"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%M" ref-time) "04"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%M" ref-time2) "14"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-second ()
"Test time-stamp formats for second."
;; implemented since 1997, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1S" ref-time) "5"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%1S" ref-time2) "15"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_S" ref-time) "5"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%_S" ref-time2) "15"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%S" ref-time) "5"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%S" ref-time2) "15"))))
+ ;; allowed but undocumented since 2019 (warned 1997-2019)
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-S" ref-time) "5"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%-S" ref-time2) "15"))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_S" ref-time) " 5"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%_S" ref-time2) "15"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%S" ref-time) "05"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%S" ref-time2) "15"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-am-pm ()
"Test time-stamp formats for AM and PM strings."
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%#p" ref-time3) "am"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%P" ref-time) "PM"))
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%P" ref-time3) "AM"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%p" ref-time) "pm"))
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%p" ref-time3) "am"))))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%p" ref-time) "PM"))
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%p" ref-time3) "AM"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-day-number-in-week ()
"Test time-stamp formats for day number in week."
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%:y" ref-time) "2006"))
;; implemented since 1997, documented since 2019
(should (equal (time-stamp-string "%Y" ref-time) "2006"))
- ;; warned since 1997, will change
- (time-stamp-should-warn (equal (time-stamp-string "%y" ref-time) "2006"))))
+ ;; warned 1997-2019, changed in 2019
+ (should (equal (time-stamp-string "%y" ref-time) "06"))))
(ert-deftest time-stamp-test-time-zone ()
"Test time-stamp formats for time zone."