Fix pretty-printing empty objects as null

Fix pretty-printing empty objects as null

* lisp/json.el (json-pretty-print): Force distinction between empty
  objects and null.
(json-encode-list): Remove responsibility to print "null" as this
value is not a list.
(json-encode): Give higher precedence to lists so that an empty list
is printed as an empty object, not as "null".

* test/lisp/json-tests.el (test-json-encode): Add many tests to check
  the behavior of pretty-printing.