Avoid crashes when fringe bitmaps are defined in daemon mode

Avoid crashes when fringe bitmaps are defined in daemon mode

* src/dispextern.h (gui_define_fringe_bitmap): Add prototype.
(max_used_fringe_bitmap): Add declaration.
* src/fringe.c (gui_define_fringe_bitmap): New function.
* src/w32term.c (w32_draw_fringe_bitmap):
* src/xterm.c (x_draw_fringe_bitmap) [USE_CAIRO]: Call
'gui_define_fringe_bitmap' if the terminal-specific bitmap data is
not available when a fringe bitmap is about to be drawn.  Don't
try to draw a bitmap that is not known to fringe.c.  (Bug#54183)